The converse is false: see. See the lecture notes by Chandan Singh Dalawat at http://arxiv.org/pdf/math/0605326 forhttp://arxiv.org/abs/math/0605326, which give some examples of varieties over finite extensions of Q_p$\mathbb{Q}_p$ whose l$\ell$-adic cohomology is unramified away from pfor $\ell \ne p$ and crystalline at l = p$\ell = p$, but the variety does not have good reduction.
Improved formatting and gave proper credit to the author of the reference I cited
David Loeffler
- 37k
- 3
- 89
- 194