Let $X$ be a real analytic vector field on $S^{2}$ which satisfies:
$X$ has a finite number of singularities on $S^{2}$
The equator is invariant under flow of $X$
3.$g_{*}X=X\; \text{or}=-X$$g_{*}X=\pm X$ where $g$ is the antipodal map. $g(x,y,z)=(-x,-y,-z)$
Can we say that $X$ is topological equivalent to the Poincare compactification of a polynomial vector field on $\mathbb{R}^{2}$?
This is motivated by the holomorphic situation:Every one dimensional singular holomorphic foliation of $\mathbb{C}P^{2}$ arise from a polynomial vector field(or polynomial one form) on $\mathbb{C}^{2}$. See "Dynamics of singular holomorphic foliations by curves" by Saeid Zakeri, Contem. Math $\;\;\;$ The first version at http://arxiv.org/pdf/math/9809099.pdf