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Aug 15, 2014 at 14:09 comment added WMycroft That's precisely what I wanted when I said constructive, thanks very much Mamuka.
Aug 15, 2014 at 1:20 comment added მამუკა ჯიბლაძე And then one checks that the identities that $\Omega$-algebras must satisfy translate into commutative diagrams that these operations $\omega_A$ will fit in. For that one uses the fact that not only every $\mathcal C(X,A)$ is an $\Omega$-algebra but also every $\mathcal C(f,A):\mathcal C(X,A)\to\mathcal C(Y,A)$ is an $\Omega$-algebra homomorphism for any $f:Y\to X$ in $\mathcal C$.
Aug 15, 2014 at 1:18 comment added მამუკა ჯიბლაძე Perhaps maximally explicitly: given any $n$-ary operation $\omega$ on $\Omega$-algebras, here is how to equip $A$ with it. Since $\mathcal C(X,A)$ is an $\Omega$-algebra naturally for any $X$, in particular $\mathcal C(A^n,A)$ is. Then further in particular the result of applying $\omega$ to any $n$ elements of the $\Omega$-algebra $\mathcal C(A^n,A)$ is defined. So further in particular $\omega(\pi_1,...,\pi_n)\in\mathcal C(A^n,A)$ is defined, where $\pi_1,...,\pi_n\in\mathcal C(A^n,A)$ are the product projections. This is your $\omega_A:A^n\to A$.
Aug 14, 2014 at 20:13 comment added Dimitri Chikhladze Mathoverflow is a site for researchers. So indeed, questions which do not relate to original research better be asked at math.stackoverflow. Moving or deleting is done by administrators once they deem it necessary.
Aug 14, 2014 at 20:10 comment added Dimitri Chikhladze You're wellcomed :) Not sure what do you mean by constructive, but e.g. to get the operation $A\times A \rightarrow A$ you evaluate $h_A\times h_A(A\times A) \rightarrow h_A (A\times A)$ at $(p_1, p_2)$, where $p_1$ and $p_2$ are the two projections $A\times A \rightarrow A$.
Aug 14, 2014 at 19:50 vote accept WMycroft
Aug 14, 2014 at 19:49 comment added WMycroft Got it, thanks a lot for your help. Do you have any insight over how easy it would be to do this in a constructive manner? The other direction in the equivalence is very easy to do constructively. I didn't realise math.stackexchange and mathoverflow were different things, and agree with you. Is it possible to move this question?
Aug 14, 2014 at 18:53 comment added Dimitri Chikhladze Btw, perhaps this question was more appropriate for math.stackexchange
Aug 14, 2014 at 18:49 comment added Dimitri Chikhladze $h_A\times h_A$ is isomorphic to $h_{A\times A}$. This is because Yoneda preserves products, and pretty much the definition of a product. Then you use Yoneda $Nat(h_{A\times A}, h_A) \cong C(A\times A, A)$. That is the fact that Yoneda is fully faithful
Aug 14, 2014 at 18:36 comment added WMycroft Thanks Dimitri, I've been trying to prove this myself, as you can see in the edit, but have been running into a little trouble, could you point me in the right direction? Ideally, I'd like a constructive proof for a concrete setting, e.g. for $\Omega$ being algebras over a commutative ring. Is there a more straightforward way to do this then trying to unwind everything the Yoneda lemma tells us?
Aug 14, 2014 at 17:28 history answered Dimitri Chikhladze CC BY-SA 3.0