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Mar 10, 2010 at 6:28 comment added Ryan Budney You might want to take a look at Marshall Cohen's book "A Course in Simple Homotopy Theory". He's quite explicit about these sorts of details.
Mar 10, 2010 at 6:02 comment added gylns Ok,Thanks for your advice, maybe this is not a "problem" for you.
Mar 10, 2010 at 5:57 comment added Ryan Budney If you remove the support walls I think this new space has to have a fundamental group. Think about a loop that runs up the "external" wall and down the tunnel.
Mar 10, 2010 at 5:50 comment added Ryan Budney The main issue you seem to be having is that Hatcher is assuming a certain level of comfort with linear-algebraic constructions. A good way to achieve this level of maturity would be to work through much of the point-set and fundamental-group problems in a book like Munkres.
Mar 10, 2010 at 5:48 comment added gylns Well, can you tell me if remove the two vertical rectangles (‘support walls’ for the two tunnels),it remains contractible?
Mar 10, 2010 at 5:43 comment added Ryan Budney You can realize the deformation-retraction as a sequence (concatenation) of "elementary collapse" operations. In particular you can write the map as a piecewise construction, made of composites of rational polynomial functions. These elementary collapses appear in many places in Hatcher's book -- the main construction in Proposition 0.16 of Chapter 0 (page 15) is the first such explicit construction, I think.
Mar 9, 2010 at 6:06 comment added Harry Gindi Parameterizing those maps is going to be a painful endeavor.
Mar 9, 2010 at 5:39 comment added gylns But,I want a proof in mathematical style!!!
Mar 9, 2010 at 1:04 comment added Ryan Budney It sounds like this is a language issue. Imagine a drinking glass full of wax. It's a solid object. By melting the wax and draining the liquid wax, you in effect "hollow out the chamber" -- the chamber being the glass full of wax. The hollow chamber is the empty glass.
Mar 9, 2010 at 0:46 comment added gylns Sorry, my imagination is really poor,"hollowing out the chamber" is not clear.
Mar 9, 2010 at 0:39 comment added Petya May be a good exercise is to take a loop which is looking non-trivial and try to see that it is contractible.
Mar 9, 2010 at 0:35 comment added Steven Gubkin Hatcher gives a pretty lucid description. What part of it is not clear? He suggests visualizing a thickening of the space as made out of clay: have you tried using playdough? I have resorted to playdough many times when my visual imagination failed me.
Mar 9, 2010 at 0:28 comment added gylns Yes, but is not clearly for me.
Mar 9, 2010 at 0:26 history answered Harry Gindi CC BY-SA 2.5