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Nov 21, 2014 at 12:36 history edited user9072
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Mar 10, 2010 at 2:10 comment added S. Carnahan When you say "regular", do you mean all spheres have diameter 1? Even in this case, it is a difficult computational problem. There are obvious upper and lower bounds given by truncating/embedding as much of a hexagonal close packing as possible. I've been told that any particular case (including the asymptotic infinite one) is a finite computation "by quantifier elimination".
Mar 9, 2010 at 6:58 comment added Kim Morrison Reopened. My apologies for acting hastily, I agree closing was a mistake. Sorry for the inconvenience.
Mar 9, 2010 at 6:57 history reopened David E Speyer
Kim Morrison
Mar 9, 2010 at 2:48 comment added David E Speyer I don't think this is off topic, so I'll sketch an answer: According to the Kepler conjecture, which has probably been proved by Hales, the densest possible packing of spheres in 3-space has density pi/\sqrt{18}. So, if your region has volume V, it can contain at most $V (\pi/\sqrt{18})/(4/3 \pi) = 2 \sqrt{2} V$ unit spheres. If all the sides of your box are much longer than unit length, this bound will be close to achievable. I have the impression that there are no good exact bounds for finite regions, but I am not an expert.
Mar 8, 2010 at 22:26 comment added Kim Morrison Closed as "ask wikipedia": see qwerty's link below to the sphere packing article.
Mar 8, 2010 at 22:25 history closed Kim Morrison off topic
Mar 8, 2010 at 21:14 answer added Quimey timeline score: 3
Mar 8, 2010 at 21:01 history asked Chris Ballance CC BY-SA 2.5