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Timeline for Proofs without words

Current License: CC BY-SA 3.0

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Sep 17, 2022 at 21:09 comment added Honest Abe This is not a proof without words: It's a trick question invented by an "amateur magician" which exploits the fact that the combined geometry looks like a 13x5 triangle. For us it's an exercise in exposing an optical illusion. Why would we try to prove that a statement that is explicitly false (e.g. 32.5 = 31.5) is in fact true?
Dec 7, 2020 at 18:21 comment added Toby Bartels And if you use the actual area of the figure, it proves that 31.5 and 32.5 are both also equal to 32.
Oct 15, 2019 at 12:26 comment added pseudosudo This argument against proofs by picture is itself a proof by picture.
Sep 26, 2017 at 7:20 history edited Peter Heinig CC BY-SA 3.0
In the process of searching for something else, I stumbled over this and took the liberty of adding an animated gif, with a reference. The colors match the static illustrations. This seems a valuable addition. Style of answer respected. In particular: did not explain the 'paradox'.
Jan 23, 2015 at 2:53 comment added Todd Trimble It might be noted that the success of the illusion partly depends on the fact this uses Fibonacci numbers (it is a coincidence I guess that the next newest answer is also about Fibonacci numbers!).
Oct 25, 2014 at 7:17 comment added PKumar +1 , Here is the wiki page for this. en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Missing_square_puzzle
Jun 17, 2014 at 2:40 history edited senshin CC BY-SA 3.0
rehost to imgur to prevent linkrot
Nov 29, 2010 at 1:04 comment added Peter LeFanu Lumsdaine @Pietro: “there is a very strong sense in which written proofs may be formalised”? Formalisation is a highly non-trivial task, and typically depends on quite a lot of mathematical background. What affects the difficulty is not whether the proof is written or graphical, but whether it’s detailed or highly abstracted. Formalising a good proof-by-picture is no harder than formalising a high-level written proof. Insofar as there’s a difference, I’d say it’s just that written proofs can be made detailed enough that formalising them is straightforward, whereas picture proofs perhaps can’t.
May 15, 2010 at 20:22 comment added Pietro @Steven: I think there is some truth to your claim, but I don't agree fully. First, we may notice that most proofs rely much more on writing than on pictures, and so mathematicians have developed a better radar for "written gaps". Second, there is a very strong sense in which written proofs may be formalized and checked by computer. Picture proofs, unless they share quite a bit of the "discrete" character of written proofs, usually are not amenable to such treatment. (And the notions of discreteness I can think of pretty much ensure that the picture proof could be turned into words.)
Mar 7, 2010 at 23:41 comment added Steven Gubkin I think it is just as easy to introduce some kind of logical gap in a written proof as in a graphical one.
Mar 7, 2010 at 2:16 history answered Russell O'Connor CC BY-SA 2.5