The answer is no.
Kaczorowski and Perelli proved the classification of L-functions with degree 1, and the L-functions with that degree turn out to be Riemann's $\zeta$the Riemann zeta function and Dirichlet's $L(s+i\omega,\chi) $, $\chi$Dirichlet L-functions with primitive characters and their twists. You can find the original proof in:
J, Kaczorowski & A. Perelli, "On the structure of the Selberg class, I: 0≤d≤1" (1999).
and most surveys on Selberg class.
- J, Kaczorowski & A. Perelli, On the structure of the Selberg class, I (1999)