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Mar 24, 2014 at 21:13 comment added gondolier @DouglasZare I see now. Thanksa lot. But is there any way to check a specific function such as $f(x)=x \log x$ with infinite derivative converges or not? The error estimate I found seems to be useless.
Mar 24, 2014 at 21:11 comment added gondolier @FedericoPoloni, The Runge function seems to be an example for equidistant case instead of Gauss quadrature.
Mar 24, 2014 at 16:10 comment added Douglas Zare I didn't suggest that $f$ should depend on $n$. I meant that you can easily construct $f$ by placing infinitely many bumps, one at the largest root of the $n$th polynomial, so that the $n$th degree Gauss-Laguerre quadrature estimate is off by $1$, for example. Since the largest roots have no limit point you can put a smooth bump there to adjust the $n$th degree estimate arbitrarily without affecting lower estimates.
Mar 24, 2014 at 7:57 comment added Federico Poloni The Runge function $x\mapsto \frac{1}{1+25x^2}$ is the standard example of hard-to-approximate function for the Gauss-Legendre quadrature in the interval $[-1,1]$ (which is exact for integrating polynomials of degree up to $2n-1$). My first attempt would be trying a change of variable of some form to take that interval into $[0,\infty]$ and Legendre into Laguerre, but I am not an expert in quadrature myself.
Mar 24, 2014 at 7:24 comment added gondolier Douglas, I meant for a fixed function $f$ and let $n$ goes to infinity. So $f$ cannot depend on $n$.
Mar 24, 2014 at 6:37 comment added Douglas Zare You need some extra condition to rule out placing bumps at the largest roots of the Laguerre polynomials.
Mar 24, 2014 at 4:53 history asked gondolier CC BY-SA 3.0