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Mar 11, 2010 at 18:41 comment added Harry Gindi It is a result of Hochster that any compact sober space is homeomorphic to the spectrum of some ring.
Feb 23, 2010 at 15:16 vote accept Harry Gindi
Feb 22, 2010 at 13:08 comment added JS Milne OK James, you knew what I meant.
Feb 22, 2010 at 6:01 comment added S. Carnahan I think that for any finite topological space, you can glue similar such objects (and higher dimensional analogues) together to get a (possibly highly nonseparated) scheme homeomorphic to that space.
Feb 22, 2010 at 5:39 comment added S. Carnahan The Novikov ring with complex coefficients (used in Floer homology) also has a ring of integers with this property.
Feb 22, 2010 at 3:38 comment added JBorger No discrete valuation rings have separably closed fraction fields. (Let l be a prime not equal to the characteristic, and let t be a uniformizer. Then x^l-t is separable and has no roots.) But I take your point -- the integral closure of a discrete valuation ring in a separable closure of its fraction field is surely another example where the two topologies coincide.
Feb 22, 2010 at 1:05 comment added JS Milne OK, I'll interpret the question as asking: for which schemes is the etale topology essentially the same as the Zariski topology (i.e. every etale covering is refined by a Zariski covering). Since etale morphisms are open, we are asking that every etale morphism onto a Zariski open has a section (at least Zariski-locally). The Spec of a strictly Henselian discrete valuation ring whose field of fractions is separably closed has this property. Beyond that, I don't know.
Feb 22, 2010 at 0:52 answer added dh35jvn timeline score: 4
Feb 22, 2010 at 0:30 comment added Harry Gindi I definitely meant it in the first sense. If you can give some sort of convincing argument (not necessarily a formal proof) as an answer I'd be happy to vote it up. If you'd like to elaborate on what you thought I meant, feel free to add it to an answer or maybe even ask your own question if you don't know the answer. I'd be interested to hear it.
Feb 22, 2010 at 0:16 comment added Kevin H. Lin I think James is right. In any other case, I think you should have strictly more etale opens than actual opens. But I read the question as asking something different, something like: are there any schemes X for which the etale topology on X "agrees" in some way with the Zariski topology on another scheme Y which is not necessarily X?
Feb 21, 2010 at 21:43 comment added Harry Gindi I figured it would be true for some sort of trivial case, but I'm wondering if there's any time that it's true in a nontrivial case.
Feb 21, 2010 at 21:40 comment added JBorger Sure. If a scheme is discrete and all its residue fields are separably closed, it's the same as the Zariski topology. There's probably nothing beyond this, though.
Feb 21, 2010 at 21:34 history asked Harry Gindi CC BY-SA 2.5