I am away from Torsion theory in abelian category for some while. So Itit might be a stupid question.
The definition of a torsion pair in the category of modules is as follows:
Definition: A pair $\[(T,F)\]$$(\mathcal T,\mathcal F)$ of full subcategories of $\[A-mod\]$$A-\mathrm{mod}$ is called a torsion pair if following conditions hold:
$\[Hom_{A}(M,N)=0\]$ for all $\[M\epsilon T,N\epsilon F\]$
$\mathrm{Hom}_{A}(M,N)=0$ for all $M \in \mathcal T, N \in \mathcal F$.$\[Hom_{A}(M,-)|_{F}=0\Rightarrow M\epsilon T\]$
$\mathrm{Hom}_{A}(M,-)|_{\mathcal F}=0 \Rightarrow M \in \mathcal T$.$\[Hom_{A}(-,N)|_{T}=0\Rightarrow N\epsilon F\]$
$\mathrm{Hom}_{A}(-,N)|_{\mathcal T}=0 \Rightarrow N \in \mathcal F$.
conditionCondition 2) and 3) means that the pair $\[(T,F)\]$$(\mathcal T,\mathcal F)$ is maximal for $\[Hom_{A}(M,N)=0\]$$\mathrm{Hom}_{A}(M,N)=0$.
This definition is from the book elements of representation theory of associative algebraselements of representation theory of associative algebras
I found this definition is similar to the definition of t-structures in derived category. I just quote the definition from dimca sheaves in topologyDimca, Sheaves in topology as follows:
A t-structure on a triangulated category $\[D\]$$\mathcal D$ consists in two strictly full subcategories: $\[D^{\leq 0},D^{\geq 0}\]$$\mathcal D^{\leq 0}, \mathcal D^{\geq 0}$ such that the following condition holdsconditions hold:
1)$\[Hom(X,Y)=0\]$ if $\[X\epsilon D^{\leq 0},Y\epsilon D^{\geq 1}\]$
$\[D^{\leq 0}\subseteq D^{\leq 1},D^{\geq 1}\subseteq D^{\geq 0}\]$
For any $\[X\epsilon D\]$,there is a distinguished triangle:
$\[A\rightarrow X\rightarrow B\rightarrow A[+1],A\epsilon D^{\leq 0},B\epsilon D^{\geq 1}\]$
- $\mathrm{Hom}(X,Y)=0$ if $X \in \mathcal D^{\leq 0}, Y \in \mathcal D^{\geq 1}$.
- $\mathcal D^{\leq 0} \subseteq \mathcal D^{\leq 1}, \mathcal D^{\geq 1} \subseteq \mathcal D^{\geq 0}$.
- For any $X \in \mathcal D$, there is a distinguished triangle $$A\rightarrow X\rightarrow B\rightarrow A[+1], \qquad A \in \mathcal D^{\leq 0}, B \in \mathcal D^{\geq 1}.$$
Although the axiomsaxiom 3) for t-structures looks different to the axioms of torsion pairs. However, there is a propositionsproposition of torsion pairs establishing the similar formula:
Let a pair $\[(T,F)\]$$(\mathcal T,\mathcal F)$ be a torsion pair in $\[A-mod\]$ $A-\mathrm{mod}$, M isand let $M$ be an A$A$-module. Then there exists a short exact sequence: $\[0\rightarrow tM\rightarrow M\rightarrow M/tM\rightarrow 0,tM\epsilon T,M/tM\epsilon F\]$
where t$$0 \rightarrow tM \rightarrow M \rightarrow M/tM \rightarrow 0, \qquad tM \in \mathcal T, M/tM \in \mathcal F,$$ where $t$ is the idempotent radical (it behaves like radical of module).
#My question#questions#
- Is there any relationship between these two constructions?
- Is there a torsion theories defineddefinition of torsion theory in triangulated categorycategories? If there exists, isdoes it coincide with t-structures in triangulated categorycategories?
- t-structures played important roles in reconstruction schemes (or go back to abelian category) from derived category. So, is torsion theory in abelian category playing the similar roles? (I suspected very much, so it might be stupid.)
Thank you in advance!