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Dec 31, 2012 at 4:25 comment added Alireza Abdollahi Does anyone check the case in which the subalgebra generated by $a$ and $b$ is nilpotent in the following sense: I mean an algebra $L$ nilpotent if there exists a positive integer $n$ such that the itrated commutator $[L,\dots,L]=0$ (the number of $L$ is $n$), where $[L,L]=\langle ab-ba | a,b\in L\rangle$, $[L,\dots,L]=[[L,\dots,L],L]=\langle ab-ba | a\in [L,\dots,L], b\in L\langle$. The least $n$ is called the nilpotency index of $L$. The main point I think is that the simultaneously diagonal inability often holds for two operators for which the structure generated by them is somehow
Mar 28, 2010 at 7:01 history edited Jonas Meyer
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Feb 11, 2010 at 0:05 comment added Jonas Meyer @Nothingwqy: Has Yemon not answered your question? If he has, you can "accept", and if he hasn't, will you please further explain what you're looking for?
Feb 5, 2010 at 9:18 history edited Yemon Choi CC BY-SA 2.5
edited title to be a bit more descriptive/appealing
Feb 5, 2010 at 8:43 comment added Yemon Choi @Jonas: yes, I just thought of that too. I'm working on the extended version right now...
Feb 5, 2010 at 8:32 comment added Jonas Meyer Oh, the answer to the "more interesting question" is no: Upper triangular matrices.
Feb 5, 2010 at 8:22 comment added Yemon Choi @Jonas: good point. I don't have a definitive answer but will amend my answer below to say a bit more about this
Feb 5, 2010 at 8:03 comment added Jonas Meyer @Yemon: That is interesting, but to me it isn't clear exactly what the question above is. I mean, your answer covers it as far as I can tell, but a more interesting question would be the one (I think) you just raised: If these properties of the spectrum are satisfied for all a and b in a Banach algebra A, must A be commutative?
Feb 5, 2010 at 7:59 history edited Yemon Choi
changed to more relevant tags
Feb 5, 2010 at 7:59 comment added Yemon Choi @Jonas: sorry, I spent quite a while typing and didn't see your comment - hence the duplicate effort below. Regarding your 2nd comment: I think that in the earlier years of the subject, there was some work on showing that conditions like subadditivity and submultiplicativity of spectral radius come close to characterizing commutativity of a Banach algebra. I'd have to look this up, but my gut feeling is that in NC settings one has to give up hope of similar results
Feb 5, 2010 at 7:56 answer added Yemon Choi timeline score: 4
Feb 5, 2010 at 7:48 comment added Jonas Meyer They typically won't hold, but I don't know what you're looking for in an answer.
Feb 5, 2010 at 7:41 comment added Jonas Meyer For sums you may be interested in the following: mathoverflow.net/questions/4224/eigenvalues-of-matrix-sums/…. For products, consider the case where a is a nonzero nilpotent matrix and b is its conjugate transpose.
Feb 5, 2010 at 7:32 history asked Nothingwqy CC BY-SA 2.5