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Aug 27, 2013 at 0:11 vote accept Santhosh Kumar
Aug 26, 2013 at 20:08 comment added Yemon Choi @GeorgeLowther Of course. Thanks. (That will teach me to write before the first coffee of the day.)
Aug 26, 2013 at 16:54 comment added George Lowther @yemon: the signed measure also vanishes on the constant functions. So, take its positive and negative components and scale them to get probability measures.
Aug 26, 2013 at 16:19 comment added Yemon Choi @GeorgeLowther I agree that from Muntz-Szasz, a routine Hahn-Banach argument produces a signed measure not identically zero whose "moments vanish on S", but how do you then get two prob measures whose moments agree on $S$? (It's the norm 1 normalization condition which is bugging me, but I'm probably overlooking something stupid)
Aug 26, 2013 at 9:07 comment added Davide Giraudo @GeorgeLowther Thank you! Now an interesting problem would be to exhibit, if it exists, an example where $\nu_k=\mu_k$ on a set $S$ for which $\sum_{n\in S}\frac 1n<\infty$, but the measures are not the same.
Aug 26, 2013 at 9:05 answer added Davide Giraudo timeline score: 15
Aug 26, 2013 at 8:45 comment added George Lowther @Davide Giraudo: Interesting. Applying the Hahn-Banach theorem, that answers the question. $\mu=\nu$ is guaranteed if and only if $\sum_{n\in S}\frac1n=\infty$.
Aug 26, 2013 at 7:51 answer added Dima Pasechnik timeline score: 3
Aug 26, 2013 at 2:02 comment added Yemon Choi @DouglasZare Agreed - the M-S theorem is hardly "obvious", not is it as far as I know part of the standard diet.
Aug 26, 2013 at 2:00 comment added Douglas Zare Why does this question have two votes to close as "off-topic?"
Aug 26, 2013 at 1:52 comment added Yemon Choi Trivial correction: it's the Müntz–Szász theorem en.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C3%BCntz%E2%80%93Sz%C3%A1sz_theorem
Aug 26, 2013 at 1:49 history edited Santhosh Kumar CC BY-SA 3.0
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Aug 25, 2013 at 21:58 comment added Santhosh Kumar @Davide Giraudo: Thanks for the Muntz-Szacz theorem!
Aug 25, 2013 at 12:41 review Close votes
Aug 25, 2013 at 16:52
Aug 25, 2013 at 12:19 history edited Michael Hardy CC BY-SA 3.0
edited title
Aug 25, 2013 at 9:00 review First posts
Aug 25, 2013 at 9:47
Aug 25, 2013 at 8:41 history asked Santhosh Kumar CC BY-SA 3.0