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Timeline for Universally Injective Morphisms

Current License: CC BY-SA 3.0

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May 27, 2013 at 23:01 comment added Peter Crooks This solution definitely seems to work! The key point seems to be that if $f:X\rightarrow Y$ is a $k$-morphism of schemes of finite type over an algebraically closed field $k$, then $f$ is surjective if and only if $f(k):X(k)\rightarrow Y(k)$ is surjective.
May 27, 2013 at 0:24 comment added user29283 If $f$ is a $k$-map between locally finite type $k$-schemes with $k$ an arbitrary field (not assumed algebraically closed) then $f$ is universally injective if and only if it is injective and $k(x)$ is purely inseparable over $k(f(x))$ for all closed points $x \in X$. The idea is that one looks for failure of injectivity on $\overline{k}$-points and unravels its consequences at the level of closed points over $k$, using that $f$ is injective.
May 27, 2013 at 0:18 comment added user29283 A map of schemes $f:X \rightarrow Y$ is universally injective if and only if the diagonal $\Delta_f:X \rightarrow X \times_Y X$ is bijective on points valued in any field. But $\Delta_f$ is a locally closed immersion, so it is equivalent to say that $\Delta_f$ is surjective. For schemes locally of finite type over an algebraically closed field $k$, a locally closed subscheme is the entire space if and only if it contains all $k$-valued points, so it follows that when $f$ is a $k$-map between such $k$-schemes then it is universally injective if and only if it is injective on $k$-valued points.
May 26, 2013 at 21:55 comment added Jérémy Blanc Not really, and it is true that it would be good to have a reference.
May 26, 2013 at 20:04 comment added Peter Crooks Hi Jeremy, did you happen to find a definitive statement in the literature to the effect that for varieties over an algebraically closed field, an injective etale morphism is universally injective?
May 26, 2013 at 19:04 comment added Jérémy Blanc it seems to be a duplicate of mathoverflow.net/questions/114400/…
May 26, 2013 at 16:48 answer added user19475 timeline score: 2
May 26, 2013 at 15:36 history edited Peter Crooks CC BY-SA 3.0
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May 26, 2013 at 15:31 history asked Peter Crooks CC BY-SA 3.0