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Timeline for A question in category theory

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May 9, 2013 at 12:52 comment added Jeremy Rickard For the "non-natural" case: Every $A$-module, for $A=k[x]/(x^2)$ ($k$ a field), is a direct sum of copies of $k$ and $A$. Taking $X$ to be a countable direct sum of copies of $k$ and $Y$ a countable direct sum of copies of $A$ gives a counterexample in the category of $A$-modules. Though this feels a bit like cheating. If $C$ is the category of finitely-generated modules for a finite-dimensional algebra (or, more generally, an Artin algebra), then there is no counterexample. I think this is due to Auslander, and in any case is an easy consequence of the existence of almost split sequences.
May 9, 2013 at 9:17 comment added Toink I would be interested whether there exists a counterexample if the isomorphism is not assumed natural. if C doesn't have to be abelian it is easy: Take C to be the category freely generated by two objects and two arrows between them (in different directions). Then for any $X$,$Y$ (possibly $X=Y$) in C we have $Hom(X,Y)\cong \aleph_0$, but the two objects in C are not isomorphic.
May 9, 2013 at 7:46 comment added David Roberts If you're dealing with a non-locally small abelian category, then your problems are bigger than deciding whether two objects are isomorphic :-)
May 9, 2013 at 6:54 vote accept Stef
May 9, 2013 at 6:53 comment added Stef Yes, they are naturals and nowI realize that you are right, $Nat(h^X, h^Y)$ is in bijection with $ Hom_C(X, Y)$. Since this bijection behaves well with composition then it follows that to my natural transformation should correspond an isomorphism. Therefore I should impose only the conditions necessary to be satisfied Yoneda' s lemma, i.e the hom spaces to be sets. Thank you very much!
May 9, 2013 at 6:45 answer added jmc timeline score: 4
May 9, 2013 at 6:38 comment added David Roberts If the isomorphisms are natural, then you can use Yoneda to get $X\simeq Y$.
May 9, 2013 at 6:34 history asked Stef CC BY-SA 3.0