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Apr 17, 2013 at 12:38 comment added Jim Humphreys @ayanta: Sorry, my comment on centers was too offhand. It wasn't immediately clear to me how natural the question is in this generality. Certainly one can construct examples of the type you mention.
Apr 17, 2013 at 4:44 comment added user30180 @Jim Humphreys: it is not generally true that the center of a connected reductive (non-ss) group is connected, so it is unclear what you meant in the first part of the second sentence of your comment. For example, if $G = {\rm{SL}}_n$ and $d|n$ with $1 \le d < n$ then the central pushout of $G$ along $\mu_d \hookrightarrow {\rm{GL}}_1$ is non-ss connected reductive with disconnected center. (Direct product if $d = 1$.) Likewise, $G := {\rm{Spin}}_{2n}$ for $n > 2$ has center $\mu_2 \times \mu_2$ or $\mu_4$ and we can form a non-ss connected reductive central pushout along a $\mu_2$.
Apr 16, 2013 at 23:22 comment added Jim Humphreys It's not clear to me which motivating examples occur for you of disconnected centers in (disconnected?) reductive groups which are not semisimple. For a connected reductive group, its center is already connected; while for a connected semisimple group, its center is finite and might cause trouble. A standard model for what you are looking at is GL_n, with the semisimple quotient by its center being PGL_n. Points of the latter over various fields can get complicated compared to PSL_n. And does the characteristic matter? Jantzen's book deals especially with prime characteristic.
Apr 16, 2013 at 16:00 vote accept Oliver Straser
Apr 16, 2013 at 14:33 history edited Oliver Straser CC BY-SA 3.0
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Apr 16, 2013 at 14:22 answer added Jason Starr timeline score: 2
Apr 16, 2013 at 14:16 comment added user30379 Since $\mathbf{C}$ is algebraically closed, $Z_e$ is a split group of multiplicative type, so $Z_e$ is a split torus. Thus, for any $\mathbf{C}$-algebra $R$, the obstruction to $G(R((t)))/Z_e(R((t))) \rightarrow (G/Z_e)(R((t)))$ being bijective is a class in the etale cohomology set $H^1(R((t)),Z_e)$, which is a power of ${\rm{Pic}}(R((t)))$. For $R$ a field or even artinian local ring, this Pic is trivial and so bijectivity holds. Thus, you have bijectivity on infinitesimal points over $\mathbf{C}$, which probably implies an isomorphism as smooth ind-schemes, yes?
Apr 16, 2013 at 14:07 history asked Oliver Straser CC BY-SA 3.0