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Feb 3, 2021 at 15:09 comment added Hanul Jeon What you described in your question is known as the existence property. It is known that Heyting arithmetic satisfies this property, and Hamkins' answer shows $\mathsf{ZF}$ does not satisfy it. Andrew Swan proved that $\mathsf{CZF}$ also does not satisfy the existence property, and if my memory serves right, $\mathsf{IZF}$ also does not have this property (maybe due to H. Friedman.)
Mar 5, 2013 at 19:27 history edited Rémi Peyre CC BY-SA 3.0
typos
Mar 5, 2013 at 17:03 comment added Joel David Hamkins The term `constructive' is indeed over-loaded, but seems to be completely standard for these different usages. One has constructive logic, where excluded middle is not valid; constructive proofs, an informal concept meaning that the proof does not appeal to pure-existence axioms; and the constructible universe $L$, which is the model of set theory that Goedel had created to prove the relative consistency of ZFC+CH.
Mar 5, 2013 at 14:42 vote accept Rémi Peyre
Mar 5, 2013 at 13:46 comment added Gerald Edgar Maybe we heed help with terminology in headlines. Yesterday there was a question (mathoverflow.net/questions/123482 ) where "non-constructive" meant "proof uses the law of the excluded middle".
Mar 5, 2013 at 12:51 comment added Michael Greinecker I once asked a related question: mathoverflow.net/questions/81082/…
Mar 5, 2013 at 11:26 answer added Joel David Hamkins timeline score: 13
Mar 5, 2013 at 10:44 history asked Rémi Peyre CC BY-SA 3.0