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Oct 20, 2016 at 3:17 comment added S. Li @LMN FYI, Serre constructed example of a surface (over characteristic p) with $H^1_{dR}=1$.
Feb 23, 2013 at 21:19 vote accept LMN
Feb 23, 2013 at 19:14 comment added anon @LMN: No, I speak of the $\ell$-adic Betti numbers, defined via $\ell$-adic \'etale cohomology for any prime $\ell \neq p$, with $p$ being the characteristic of the field. Some standard facts are: these numbers are independent of the choice of $\ell$ (for proper smooth varieties), and agree with the classical ones if the variety comes via reduction modulo $p$ from something in characteristic $0$. (They do not, however, always equal the de Rham Betti numbers.) In particular, Junecue's result proves evenness in characteristic $0$ as well.
Feb 23, 2013 at 18:34 comment added Dmitri Panov Donu, thanks for the reference, I'll have a look (and will try to see if indeed I have an alternative proof :) ). LMN, you are welcome :)
Feb 23, 2013 at 18:19 comment added LMN anon, sorry to be silly - but since this isn't my area I just want to make sure. When you speaks of betti numbers in characteristic $p$, you referring to the algebraic de Rham complex?
Feb 23, 2013 at 17:10 comment added anon The evenness of odd Betti numbers is true for proper smooth varieties over any algebraically closed field, including positive characteristic ones (by a recent paper by Junecue Suh).
Feb 23, 2013 at 14:18 comment added Donu Arapura Dimitri, regarding the evenness of the odd Betti numbers, this has indeed been known. It follows from Prop 5.3 of Deligne, Theoreme de Lefschetz... However, if you do find a proof using weak factorization, it would certainly be nice.
Feb 23, 2013 at 14:06 history edited Dmitri Panov CC BY-SA 3.0
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Feb 23, 2013 at 13:20 history answered Dmitri Panov CC BY-SA 3.0