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Timeline for power of adjacency matrix

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Jan 4, 2013 at 8:53 comment added Shahrooz For $P_3$ and induced $P_3$ there is a way, For graph $G$ and adjacency matrix $A$, the $diag(A^2)$ is the degree sequence of $G$. Now, the number of $P_3$ is: $N(P_3)=Cr(d(v_1),2)+\ldots +Cr(d(v_n),2)$. So, the number of induced $P_3$ is :$N(P_3)-3T_3(G)$, where $T_3(G)$ is the number of triangle in $G$. But, I can not thinking about $H$ that its power be smart as some combinatorial techniques. So, dear Stanley's answer is certainly true (in my opinion).
Jan 4, 2013 at 4:01 answer added Anthony Quas timeline score: 0
Jan 4, 2013 at 3:41 answer added Chris Godsil timeline score: 3
Jan 4, 2013 at 3:02 answer added Gerhard Paseman timeline score: 2
Jan 4, 2013 at 3:01 comment added Richard Stanley It is highly unlikely that there is any simple computation to decide whether there is a path of length $\ell$ between two vertices (much less count how many such paths there are), since the existence of a path of length $p-1$, where $G$ has $p$ vertices, is NP-complete.
Jan 4, 2013 at 2:44 comment added Daniel Litt By a path do you mean a simple path? Whatever you mean, it seems to me that $H=H^1$ must satisfy that $H_{ij}$ is the number of paths of length $1$ between $v_i$ and $v_j$. For any reasonable definition of path, this is probably the same as the adjacency matrix, so if "path" and "walk" mean two different things, the answer is "no."
Jan 4, 2013 at 2:44 comment added Qiaochu Yuan What's the difference between a walk and a path?
Jan 4, 2013 at 2:39 history asked Tylar Liu CC BY-SA 3.0