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S Apr 24, 2017 at 12:46 history suggested Rodrigo de Azevedo
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Apr 24, 2017 at 12:36 review Suggested edits
S Apr 24, 2017 at 12:46
Apr 24, 2017 at 12:22 history edited Joseph O'Rourke CC BY-SA 3.0
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Sep 9, 2012 at 1:47 answer added Saugata Basu timeline score: 7
Sep 8, 2012 at 15:40 comment added Igor Rivin See the edit to my response for a sharper (in fact, I am pretty sure it is sharp) bound.
Sep 8, 2012 at 10:19 history edited Joseph O'Rourke CC BY-SA 3.0
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Sep 8, 2012 at 3:17 comment added Aaron Meyerowitz I'm pretty sure it is $56$ and not $58$ regions. I may have heard once that this is optimal. You lose something in not having curved borders which can multiply intersect but gain more in having lots of linear borders heading off in many directions. Look at the quintic factor $y-T_5(x).$ Wouldn't you rather straighten the rounded turns and replace them with $5$ lines going off to infinity? The $\pm \epsilon$ adjustment gives a prettier picture but then the number of regions is $n^2+O(n).$
Sep 7, 2012 at 11:59 history edited Joseph O'Rourke CC BY-SA 3.0
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Sep 7, 2012 at 7:53 answer added Aaron Meyerowitz timeline score: 1
Sep 7, 2012 at 2:46 answer added Igor Rivin timeline score: 7
Sep 7, 2012 at 0:42 comment added Pietro Majer If $p$ is a product of $k$ affine functions in $\mathbb{R}^d$, its zero-set is the union of $k$ affine hyperplanes. If these are in generic position, the number of components of the co-set is the well-known $\sum_{j=0}^d\binom kj$. I'd conjecture this is not worse than any polynomial of degree $k$. Note that $2n$ lines disconnect the plane into $2n^2+n+1\ge n^2+3$ components.
Sep 7, 2012 at 0:15 answer added Matthew Badger timeline score: 7
Sep 6, 2012 at 23:53 history edited Joseph O'Rourke CC BY-SA 3.0
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Sep 6, 2012 at 23:15 comment added Greg Martin An observation, which can probably be generalized: let $T_n$ be the $n$th Chebyshev polynomial of the first kind. For $n$ odd, consider the polynomial $(y-T_n(x))(x-T_n(y))$. The graph of the zero locus of this degree-$2n$ polynomial splits the plane into $n^2+3$ pieces (4 unbounded pieces and $n^2-1$ bounded pieces). The bounded pieces come up because the graph of $y-T_n(x)=0$ oscillates up and down $n$ times inside the unit box $[-1,1]^2$, while $x-T_n(x)$ oscillates $n$ times side to side. See: en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chebyshev_polynomials#Roots_and_extrema
Sep 6, 2012 at 21:10 history asked Joseph O'Rourke CC BY-SA 3.0