Skip to main content
13 events
when toggle format what by license comment
Aug 28, 2012 at 9:20 comment added Pawel Goldstein I still wonder, however, if one can prove that no component has nontrivial perfect $\pi_1$... By the way, Misha, could you give a reference to the result you mention, on non-triviality of $H_1$ for compact 3-manifolds? It seems something one should know; thanks in advance.
Aug 28, 2012 at 9:04 comment added Pawel Goldstein No, one is enough, thanks a lot for your answer. The source of the problem is metric topology, in particular questions of local connectivity of certain sets. The standard question is: taking a homotopy trivial arc in A, that is contained in a small ball, can you glue a disk into it that is contained in a ball twice the size? And the same for the complement of A and arcs outside a ball - how much space contracting the arc might take. This is phrased in homotopy terms, and I wondered if there is an obstruction for rephrasing it homologically.
Aug 28, 2012 at 8:53 vote accept Pawel Goldstein
Aug 28, 2012 at 2:18 answer added Ian Agol timeline score: 10
Aug 28, 2012 at 1:48 comment added Ian Agol To clarify, do you want to know if each component of $A\backslash B$ has perfect fundamental group?
Aug 27, 2012 at 23:20 answer added Roberto Frigerio timeline score: 1
Aug 27, 2012 at 21:49 comment added Misha @Igor: If you use, say, PL balls, then perfection is equivalent to triviality of the fundamental group: A compact 3-manifold with boundary different from a union of spheres, always has nontrivial $H_1$. On the other hand, if you remove a doubly wild arc from an open ball, the complement has perfect nontrivial $\pi_1$: However, this is an example for $B-A$, not $A-B$ as requested.
Aug 27, 2012 at 14:34 comment added Igor Rivin Where does this question come from? WHy should perfection be hard to attain?
Aug 27, 2012 at 11:56 comment added Pawel Goldstein Of course, that is what I had in mind
Aug 27, 2012 at 11:23 comment added Mark Grant In the generic case the fundamental group is trivial, hence perfect. But I guess you are asking if the fundamental group of (some component of) $A\setminus B$ can be a non-trivial perfect group.
Aug 27, 2012 at 11:00 comment added Pawel Goldstein As I wrote, I am curious about all 4 possibilities, but the case of $A$ closed, $B$ open (to have $B\setminus A$ compact) would probably do.
Aug 27, 2012 at 10:15 comment added YCor homeomorphic to closed or open ball?
Aug 27, 2012 at 10:13 history asked Pawel Goldstein CC BY-SA 3.0