8 votes

Hilbert's and Gödel's expanded definition of "Recursive Function"

In Recursive predicates and quantifiers (Trans. Amer. Math. Soc. 53 (1943), 41-73) Kleene gives a description of general recursive functions acording to Herbrand and Gödel, as understood before the ...
Andrej Bauer's user avatar
6 votes

Etymology of “real numbers"

I believe the distinction between real and imaginary number was introduced first by Descartes; e.g., Au reste, tant les vraies racines que les fausses ne sont pas toujours réelles, mais quelquefois ...
Mikhail Katz's user avatar
  • 15.4k
5 votes

Journal of serious opinions on weighty matters for mathematicians

This question was asked some time ago but remains on the unanswered queue. I want to echo Nate's comment regarding the Journal of Humanistic Mathematics. I've published two papers there. The first one ...
3 votes

Comparative analysis of history of mathematics

There is a lot of material on this topic, mostly scattered. But a good place to start is this book: The Architecture of Modern Mathematics, ed. J. Ferreiros & J. Gray. Oxford Univ Press, 2006. My ...
J. Ferreiros's user avatar
3 votes

Is there something I am missing about the computation of the $p$-part of the class groups of cyclotomic fields?

Recently, I stumbled coincidentally on the paper Computation of invariants in the theory of cyclotomic fields K. Iwasawa and C. Sims J. Math. Soc. Japan Vol.18 (1966) This explains in full details how ...
Olivier's user avatar
  • 10.3k
1 vote
Accepted

A metric characterization of Hilbert spaces

Probably I.G. Nikolaev. See Theorem 10.10.13 in Burago, Dmitri; Burago, Yuri; Ivanov, Sergei "A course in metric geometry" [https://www.ams.org/books/gsm/033/][1] Hat tip to A. Eskenazis who ...
Manor Mendel's user avatar
1 vote

What do you call an object constructed as part of a proof?

Two kinds of "objects" popping up in proofs come to my mind: One defines object X and then proves that X has some required properties. In this case I'd call X a "candidate" when ...
Alessandro Della Corte's user avatar
1 vote

Grothendieck on topological vector spaces

Maybe you will find interesting the following references Grothendieck's Theorem, past and present, Pisier or Grothendieck’s works on Banach spaces and their surprising recent repercussions A. ...

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