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Given an equation of a parametric surface, is there a general way to sample of points uniformly distributed on that surface?

I'm interested in this problem for purposes of visualisation - rather than attempting to attempt to triangulate the surface and display with polygons, display a dense sample of points. This makes it easier to generalise to >3d.

Here's an example of a surface I'd like to display: the Klein bottle.

u = [-pi, pi]
v = [-pi, pi]

x1 = (r * cos(v) + a) * cos(u), 
x2 = (r * cos(v) + a) * sin(u), 
x3 = r * sin(v) * cos(u/2),
x4 = r * sin(v) * sin(u/2)

(where r and a are parameters that control the shape of the overall surface)

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How can I sample uniformly from a surface?

Given an equation of a parametric surface, is there a general way to sample of points uniformly distributed on that surface?

I'm interested in this problem for purposes of visualisation - rather than attempting to attempt to triangulate the surface and display with polygons, display a dense sample of points. This makes it easier to generalise to >3d.