show/hide this revision's text 2 specify how to remove smale-hirsch from the question

Greg Kuperberg's comment on Alexander tricks reminded me of a nice one due to Tom Goodwillie.

Let $K_n$ be the space of $C^1$-smooth C^k$-smooth embeddings of $\mathbb R$ into $\mathbb R^n$ in the $C^1$-topology, C^k$-topology $k>1$, where the embeddings are required to be 'long' in the sense that $f(t)=(t,0,\cdots,0)$ for $t \notin [-1,1]$. Let $Imm_n$ be the corresponding space of long immersions $\mathbb R \to \mathbb R^n$.

Then the inclusion map $K_n \to Imm_n$ is null-homotopic. It's a one-line proof provided you know the Smale-Hirsch theorem. Or if you want to remove Smale-Hirsch, replace $Imm_n$ by $\Omega S^{n-1}$ and let the map $K_n \to \Omega S^{n-1}$ be the normalized velocity vector.

Similarly, there's a nice one-line proof that the inclusion map $K_n \to K_{n+1}$ is null-homotopic. The original idea is ancient but this formulation (as far as I know) is due to me. You don't need any theorems for this, it's a construction for which you can write down the null-homotopy using simple functions.

show/hide this revision's text 1 [made Community Wiki]

Greg Kuperberg's comment on Alexander tricks reminded me of a nice one due to Tom Goodwillie.

Let $K_n$ be the space of $C^1$-smooth embeddings of $\mathbb R$ into $\mathbb R^n$ in the $C^1$-topology, where the embeddings are required to be 'long' in the sense that $f(t)=(t,0,\cdots,0)$ for $t \notin [-1,1]$. Let $Imm_n$ be the corresponding space of long immersions $\mathbb R \to \mathbb R^n$.

Then the inclusion map $K_n \to Imm_n$ is null-homotopic. It's a one-line proof provided you know the Smale-Hirsch theorem.

Similarly, there's a nice one-line proof that the inclusion map $K_n \to K_{n+1}$ is null-homotopic. The original idea is ancient but this formulation (as far as I know) is due to me. You don't need any theorems for this, it's a construction for which you can write down the null-homotopy using simple functions.