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I am studying the following article by Benoit Perthame: http://www.mendeley.com/research/uniqueness-error-estimates-first-order-quasilinear-conservation-laws-via-kinetic-entropy-defect-measure/#

Somewhere in the middle of it, I'm stuck at proving a certain limit equality. Maybe it's obvious and I can't get it.

$$\int_{(\Bbb{R})} \left(\chi(\xi,u)\star \varphi_\varepsilon \right)^2d \xi \to |u| \text{ in } {L}^1_{loc}$$

where $\varphi_\varepsilon(t,x)$ is a regularizing kernel, $u$ satisfies $$\partial_t u +\text{div}A(u)=0 \text{ and }\text{ in }\mathcal{D}^\prime((o,\infty)\times \Bbb{R}^d)$$ and

$$\chi(\xi,u)=\begin{cases} 1 & {0\leq \xi\leq u} \newline -1 & u \leq \xi \leq 0 \newline 0 & \text{otherwise} \end{cases}$$

Thank you.

 Sorry. I forgot to mention that $u \in L^1_{loc}$.

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# A limit involving a regularizing kernel

I am studying the following article by Benoit Perthame: http://www.mendeley.com/research/uniqueness-error-estimates-first-order-quasilinear-conservation-laws-via-kinetic-entropy-defect-measure/#

Somewhere in the middle of it, I'm stuck at proving a certain limit equality. Maybe it's obvious and I can't get it.

$$\int_{(\Bbb{R})} \left(\chi(\xi,u)\star \varphi_\varepsilon \right)^2d \xi \to |u| \text{ in } {L}^1_{loc}$$

where $\varphi_\varepsilon(t,x)$ is a regularizing kernel, $u$ satisfies $$\partial_t u +\text{div}A(u)=0 \text{ and }\text{ in }\mathcal{D}^\prime((o,\infty)\times \Bbb{R}^d)$$ and

$$\chi(\xi,u)=\begin{cases} 1 & {0\leq \xi\leq u} \newline -1 & u \leq \xi \leq 0 \newline 0 & \text{otherwise} \end{cases}$$

Thank you.