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Quadratic Transformation of the Hypergeomteric Hypergeometric Function 2F1 |
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Quadratic Transformation of the Hypergeomteric Function 2F1The function ${}_2F_1\Big(\frac{a-b}{2},\frac{a+b-1}{2};c;y\Big)$ can be transformed (as reported by A. Erdélyi) by the following formula ${}_2F_1\Big(\frac{a-b}{2},\frac{a+b-1}{2};c;y\Big)= (1-z)^{1-b}{}_2F_1\Big(a,a-1;b;z\Big) $ for $y =4z(1-z)$, and $\quad a,b,c \in\mathbb{R}$ The problem is that solving the equation $y =4z(1-z)$ for the value of $z$ yields two solutions $z_1 = \frac{1}{2} \left(1-\sqrt{1-y}\right)$ and $z_2 = \frac{1}{2} \left(1+\sqrt{1-y}\right)$ Therefore, should the resultant transformation include both values of $z_1$ and $z_2$? or just use one value of them and ignore the second one. How to include both values in one answer?
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