show/hide this revision's text 2 Corrected typo

Within ZFC you can formalize Tarski's definition of truth, then prove that the axioms of ZFC PA are all true and that the rules of inference preserve truth. This gives a formal proof of Con(PA).

This allows you to prove not just the consistency of PA, but the consistency of PA + Con(PA), or PA + Con(PA) + Con(PA+Con(PA)), etc. Nothing close to the full strength of ZFC is needed for any of this (though of course you need something beyond PA).

show/hide this revision's text 1

Within ZFC you can formalize Tarski's definition of truth, then prove that the axioms of ZFC are all true and that the rules of inference preserve truth. This gives a formal proof of Con(PA).

This allows you to prove not just the consistency of PA, but the consistency of PA + Con(PA), or PA + Con(PA) + Con(PA+Con(PA)), etc. Nothing close to the full strength of ZFC is needed for any of this (though of course you need something beyond PA).