show/hide this revision's text 12 non-eponymous trick added

There are a number of theorems or lemmas or mathematical ideas that come to be known as eponymous tricks, a term which in this context is in no sense derogatory. Here is a list of 10 such tricks (the last of which I learned at MO):

Edit: List augmented from the comments and answers:

Further Edit. And although my original interest was in eponymous (=named-after-someone) tricks, several non-eponymous tricks have been mentioned, so I'll gather those here as well:

Some of those listed above do not yet have Wikipedia pages (hint, hint—Thierry).

I (JOR) am not seeking to extend this list (although I would be incidentally interested to learn of prominent omissions), but rather I am wondering:

Is there some aspect or trait shared by the mathematical ideas or techniques that, over time, come to be named "tricks"?

I am aware this is a borderline question; feel free to close if it unduly distracts.

show/hide this revision's text 11 Fixing (I hope!) E-M swindle URL syntax.

There are a number of theorems or lemmas or mathematical ideas that come to be known as eponymous tricks, a term which in this context is in no sense derogatory. Here is a list of 10 such tricks (the last of which I learned at MO):

Added in

Edit: List augmented from the comments and answers:

Some of those do not have Wikipedia pages (hint, hint—Thierry).

I (JOR) am not seeking to extend this list (although I would be incidentally interested to learn of prominent omissions), but rather I am wondering:

Is there some aspect or trait shared by the mathematical ideas or techniques that, over time, come to be named "tricks"?

I am aware this is a borderline question; feel free to close if it unduly distracts.

show/hide this revision's text 10 added "Zarhin's Trick"

There are a number of theorems or lemmas or mathematical ideas that come to be known as eponymous tricks, a term which in this context is in no sense derogatory. Here is a list of 10 such tricks (the last of which I learned at MO):

Added in from the comments and answers:

Some of those do not have Wikipedia pages (hint, hint—Thierry).

I (JOR) am not seeking to extend this list (although I would be incidentally interested to learn of prominent omissions), but rather I am wondering:

Is there some aspect or trait shared by the mathematical ideas or techniques that, over time, come to be named "tricks"?

I am aware this is a borderline question; feel free to close if it unduly distracts.

show/hide this revision's text 9 added 20 characters in body
show/hide this revision's text 8 added 378 characters in body
show/hide this revision's text 7 added 23 characters in body
show/hide this revision's text 6 spelling
show/hide this revision's text 5 added 1 characters in body; added 14 characters in body
show/hide this revision's text 4 added 160 characters in body; added 12 characters in body; added 6 characters in body; added 19 characters in body
show/hide this revision's text 3 Added new tricks. Links are welcome!
show/hide this revision's text 2 Replace Whitnet trick link
    Post Made Community Wiki by Joseph O'Rourke
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