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The answer to my question is probably well-known, but I was unable to find a reference. The Bezout's identity states that for any positive non-zero integers $a_1, \ldots , a_n$ there exist integers $x_1, \ldots , x_n$ such that $$ a_1x_1+ \cdots + a_nx_n=gcd(a_1, \ldots, a_n) . $$ What is the best estimate for $|x_1|+\cdots + |x_n|$ in terms of $|a_1|+\cdots +|a_n|$? More precisely, we define $$ b(a_1, \ldots , a_n) =\min\limits_{a_1x_1+ \cdots + a_nx_n=gcd(a_1, \ldots, a_n)} (|x_1|+\cdots + |x_n|) $$ and $$ f(k)= \max\limits_{|a_1|+\cdots +|a_n|\le k} b(a_1, \ldots, a_n) . $$ What is known about the growth of $f(k)$? Here is a very particular question. It is not hard to show that $f(k)=O(k^2)$. Is there any better estimate? Does $f(k)=O(k\log k)$ hold? |
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The answer to my question is probably well-known, but I was unable to find a reference. The Bezout's identity states that for any positive non-zero integers $a_1, \ldots , a_n$ there exist integers $x_1, \ldots , x_n$ such that $$ a_1x_1+ \cdots + a_nx_n=gcd(a_1, \ldots, a_n) . $$ What is the best estimate for $|x_1|+\cdots + |x_n|$ in terms of $|a_1|+\cdots +|a_n|$? More precisely, we define $$ b(a_1, \ldots , a_n) =\min\limits_{a_1x_1+ \cdots + a_nx_n=gcd(a_1, \ldots, a_n)} (|x_1|+\cdots + |x_n|) $$ and $$ f(k)= \max\limits_{|a_1|+\cdots +|a_n|\le k} b(a_1, \ldots, a_n) . $$ What is known about the growth of $g(k)$?f(k)$? |
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