2
votes
1answer
88 views
Importance of separability vs. second-countability
For me second-countability always felt like to be the more important and fundamental concept from general topology than separability. I wonder whether there are any points which ca …
1
vote
1answer
155 views
Derivation of Bessel functions
I am writing a summary on a work on Fluid Dynamics that develops irrotational flow states that appear to interact amongst each other according to the equations of Electromagnetism …
33
votes
17answers
3k views
Modern Mathematical Achievements Accessible to Undergraduates
While there is tremendous progress happening in mathematics, most of it is just accessible to specialists. In many cases, the proofs of great results are both long and use difficul …
3
votes
1answer
246 views
Is it true that Nature promotes products?
I hope this question is not unreasonable.
We all know how to take products of numbers, this generalises to a huge amount of different types of products in mathematics. In a certa …
4
votes
6answers
830 views
Intuitionistic logic as quantization of classical logic?
A classically trained mathematician is more likely to be familiar (at least anecdotally) with an area of mathematical physics such as deformation quantization than with Intuitionis …
21
votes
10answers
840 views
Great mathematics books by pre-modern authors
Last summer, I read Euclid's Elements, and it was an eye-opening experience; I had assumed that three thousand years' difference would make the notation incomprehensible and the re …
0
votes
1answer
242 views
Do you set a one or two commas when using \mapsto?
I am currently revising a paper and I am completely confused about the commas. Is it correct English to write
1) "The canonical map $X \to Y$, $x \mapsto f(x)$, is injective."
or …
3
votes
0answers
122 views
Is it difficult to prove that nature is chaotic?
If we have a Markov coding or another symbolic description of a dynamical system it is usually easy to prove that the system is chaotic (in the sense of of Li-York, Devaney, positi …
12
votes
4answers
807 views
motivating geometric representation theory
I am wondering if there is a good motivation for geometric representation theory from within the questions of classical representation theory.
In other words, I'd be curious to se …
61
votes
28answers
6k views
New grand projects in contemporary math
When I was a graduate student in math (mid-late eighties and early nineties) the arena was dominated by a few grand projects: for instance, Misha Gromov's hyperbolic groups, which …
31
votes
19answers
4k views
Mathematicians whose works were criticized by contemporaries but became widely accepted later
Gauss famously discarded Abel's proof that an algebraic equation of degree five or more cannot have a general solution (Abel himself had rejected divergent series as the work of th …
4
votes
0answers
92 views
Discrete Morse theory and chess
There are many mathematical objects that are similar to groups and Cayley graphs of groups but lack homogeneity in some sense. Graphs of webpages with edges corresponding to links …
27
votes
9answers
1k views
Why is Set, and not Rel, so ubiquitous in mathematics?
The concept of relation in the history of mathematics, either consciously or not, has always been important: think of order relations or equivalence relations.
Why was there the n …
30
votes
30answers
4k views
Trichotomies in mathematics
Added. Thanks to all who participated! Let me humbly apologize to those who were annoyed (quite understandably) by this thread, deeming it nothing more than an exercise in futility …
54
votes
15answers
3k views
Does Physics need non-analytic smooth functions?
Observing the behaviour of a few physicists "in nature", I had the impression that among the mathematical tools they use a lot (along with possibly much more sofisticated maths, of …

