Tagged Questions

3
votes
0answers
64 views

pavings and quadratic forms

Hi, let $L$ be a lattice isomorphic to $\mathbb{Z}^r$ for some positive integer $r$ and $E=L\otimes \mathbb{R}$. An integral paving in $E$ is a set $\Sigma$ of integral polytopes …
4
votes
1answer
168 views

Did Smith correctly state the mass formula?

Did Smith correctly state the mass formula? H.J.S. "normal form" Smith was the first, in 1867, to state the mass formula for integral quadratic forms in a genus of 4 or more varia …
1
vote
0answers
99 views

Question about Gauss composition law over PID.

Let $m$ be a square free integer, $\mathbb{Q}(\sqrt{m})$ a quadratic field extension of $\mathbb{Q}$, $\Delta$ is its discriminant and $O_{\mathbb{Q}(\sqrt{m})/\mathbb{Q}}$ its r …
5
votes
1answer
124 views

Filling in a rational orthogonal matrix given one row

Quick version: given natural $n$ and a row of $n$ integers such that the sum of the squares is another square, call it $m^2.$ For $n=5,6,7$ is it always possible to fill in the res …
5
votes
1answer
221 views

A spectral inequality for positive-definite matrices

Question. Given a positive-definite $n \times n$ matrix $A = (a_{ij})$ with eigenvalues $$ \lambda_1 \leq \cdots \leq \lambda_n , $$ is there a sharp upper bound for the product $ …
2
votes
0answers
40 views

Literature on Exponential of a Quadratic Form

Let $A_i$, $i=1,\dots,L$ be given $N\times N$ positive definite real matrices. I have this sum of exponentials \begin{align} f(\mathbf{x})=\sum_{i=1}^{L}\operatorname{exp}(-{\mathb …
11
votes
1answer
309 views

Quadratic forms and $p$-adic integers

I want to prove a result on equivalences of quadratic forms over $\mathbb{Q}_p$, with a control on the height of the change-of-basis matrix. (I am more generally interested in herm …
6
votes
1answer
323 views

Does there exist a half-integer weight theta function which is is equivalent to 1 modulo 4?

Given a quadratic form $F$ in $n$ variables, there is an associated theta function $\theta_F(z) = \sum_{m \in \mathbb{Z}} q^{F(m)}$, which is a modular form of weight $n/2$. Letti …
6
votes
0answers
264 views

Would a closed universe with special relativity violate causality? Does the universe have to be simply connected?

This question may be more appropriate for physics.stackexchange.com, but it would be helpful to get feedback from experts in Minkowski geometry. The classic twin paradox is a fals …
0
votes
2answers
112 views

Quadratic subextension of the function field of quadric.

Assume $F$ is a field of characteristic $\neq 2$. Let $(V,q)$ be a quadratic space such that $\rm dim~ q\geq 3$. When $q$ is irreducible it is known that there exist a purely tran …
0
votes
0answers
191 views

Solutions to a quadratic congruence

Fix an odd prime $p$. Let $\alpha = (\alpha_0,\dots,\alpha_k)$ be a solution to the congruence $\sum_{i=0}^{k} \alpha_i^2 \equiv x \mod p$. Now consider the number $N_\alpha$ of so …
0
votes
0answers
35 views

Orthogonal trasformations with trivial spinor norm as product of reflections $r_w$ with $(w,w)=-2$

I'm trying to prove that, for a standard unimodular even lattice $\Lambda$ (by standard i mean that it is direct sum of copies of the hyperbolic plane $U$ and $E_8$) every element …
7
votes
2answers
310 views

On the Positive Definiteness of a Linear Combination of Matrices

Hello, In my work in PDE, the following problem in linear algebra came up. Any help in this direction is appreciated. QUESTION: Let $m,n\in\mathbb{N}$ and let $A_1,\ldots, A_m …
0
votes
0answers
88 views

2-adic quadratic forms bases

Hello , Let f be a quadratic form of rank n over $\mathbb{Z}/2\mathbb{Z}$. Then: (i) If n is odd, we have $f \simeq x_2 + (b_1 {y_1}^2 + {y_1} {z_1} + d_1 {z_1}^2)+(b_2 {y_2}^2 …
1
vote
0answers
121 views

Non-negative Quadratic forms with Exterior Forms

Hello All, I apologize if the following question is too elementary. Any suggestion is greatly appreciated. Thank you. Let $n\geqslant 4$, $X$ be an $n$-dimensional inner product …

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