Tagged Questions

1
vote
2answers
195 views

Reducing system of polynomials with symbolic factors

Getting nowhere with maple using its triangularize and groebner decompositions for even moderate size systems with any symbolic factors. Any suggestions on how better to approach t …
-1
votes
1answer
244 views

number of non-negative integer solutions for a set of equations [closed]

How to find the exact number of non-negative integer solutions of the following set of equations : $$x_1 + x_2 + x_3 + x_4 + x_5 + x_6=6 $$ $$ 2x_1 + x_2 + x_3 = 4$$ $$ x_2 + 2x_4 …
29
votes
11answers
4k views

Contest problems with connections to deeper mathematics.

Hi, I already posted this on math.stackexchange, but I'm also posting it here because I think that it might get more and better answers here! Hope this is okay. We all know that …
0
votes
1answer
138 views

Problem solving equation of type x=a*b^x [closed]

I have the equation x = a*b^x and want to solve it for x. But every online solver I tried says that it is not possible. But when I choose a==8 and b==0.5 there is a solution for x …
1
vote
1answer
103 views

First moment of a function of a normally distributed random variable

I'm trying to find the first moment of the following function: $f(x) = \frac{(-ax+\sqrt{1-a^2})(-bx+\sqrt{1-b^2})}{\sqrt{x^2+1}}H(-ax+\sqrt{1-a^2})H(-bx+\sqrt{1-b^2})$ where $H(x)$ …
0
votes
1answer
120 views

Transformation problem involving 2 random variables

Any help in this problem? Suppose U and V are independent random variables with density f(u) and g(v) respectively. The domain of U is the interval (0, 1) and the domain of V is v …
11
votes
17answers
11k views

Good books on problem solving / math olympiad

Hello, I would want all book tips you could think of regarding Problem solving and books in general, in elementary mathematics, with a certain flavour for "advanced problem solving …
12
votes
11answers
2k views

Elementary mathematical books

I understand that this is a bit of offtopic but mathoverflow is my last resort, as google did not help. I am about to publish an English translation of my Russian book for high sc …
11
votes
3answers
2k views

Truncated Exponential Series Modulo $p$: Deeper meaning for a Putnam Question.

Apparently B6 of the Putnam this year asked: Suppose $p$ is an odd prime. Prove that for $n\in \{0,1,2...p-1\}$, at least $\frac{p+1}{2}$ of the numbers $\sum^{p-1}_{k=0} k! n^ …
13
votes
10answers
3k views

Examples of using physical intuition to solve math problems

For the purposes of this question let a "physical intuition" be an intuition that is derived from your everyday experience of physical reality. Your intuitions about how the spin …
4
votes
3answers
1k views

Help me find good math questions for my students.

I am a teacher at 西铁一中。 I teach mathematics in English for students going abroad. Now this is my problem, there are few mathematics books written in English that are at the leve …
1
vote
2answers
1k views

Question about Banach’s matchbox problem.

Hi, I've been struggling with this for awhile ( http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Banach%27s_matchbox_problem) and I put together this little bit of Python code def foo(n=3): from …
7
votes
5answers
2k views

List of recently solved mathematical problems

I'm looking for a news site for Mathematics which particularly covers recently solved mathematical problems together with the unsolved ones. Is there a good site MO users can sugge …
0
votes
0answers
180 views

Fast removal of weighted edges in a graph in a way such that all shortest paths are preserved

This problem is analogous to fast removal of the minimum number of edges in a weighted graph such that if the graph were to be drawn on paper with edge lengths linear in proportion …
0
votes
1answer
587 views

Math Puzzle: calculating the dimensions of variable rectangles in a fixed square

I've got the following problem, I've got a fixed size square and within there are a fixed number of rectangles to be contained within it. I want the rectangles to cover the maxim …