Tagged Questions

2
votes
0answers
60 views

Error bound on matrix vector multiplication

I am multiplying a matrix $A$ with vector $p$. However, the matrix $A$ isn't accurate. Some (a very small fraction) of the element's value is changed from $a_{i,j}$ to {0,$-a_{i, …
1
vote
1answer
32 views

Conjugate gradient algorithm where first search direction is not equal to residual

In usual formulation of conjugate gradient algorithm initial search direction is taken to be the residual (so residual and search direction spans Krylov subspace). However, in case …
4
votes
0answers
67 views

Problems where Conjugate gradient works much better than GMRES

I am interested in cases where Conjugate gradient works much better than GMRES method. In general, CG is preferable choice in many cases of SPD because it requires less storage an …
4
votes
1answer
82 views

Who first observed that Conjugate Gradient for Symmetric Positive Definite linear systems is a Krylov method?

Conjugate gradient was originally presented in the 50's before the modern understanding of Krylov subspaces (and the resulting iterative methods) was fully realized. As such, the …
4
votes
0answers
70 views

What are the difficulties in proving almost-everywhere stability of Gaussian elimination?

It is well known that Gaussian elimination without pivoting is numerically unstable, and in practice Gaussian elimination is done with row pivoting (partial pivoting). A theorem of …
0
votes
0answers
42 views

standard practice for large dense truncated svd computations?

What are the standard methods of computing the rank-k truncated SVD of large dense matrices? My literature search yields results only for large sparse matrices. I assume for k sma …
4
votes
1answer
208 views

Norm of inverse confluent Vandermonde matrix

Let $\{x_1,\dots,x_n\}$ be pairwise distinct complex numbers and $l_1+l_2+\dots+l_n=N$. The $N\times N$ confluent Vandermonde matrix is defined as $$V= \begin{bmatrix} v_{1,0}& …
1
vote
0answers
27 views

Most efficient algorithm for computing norm of the residual for the least squares problem in the rank deficient case

I have a large $m\times n$ data matrix $A$, $m>n$, and response $m$-vector $b$. I need to calculate $E = ||Ax-b||_2$ as quickly as possible, where $x$ is the least squares solutio …
2
votes
1answer
271 views

Nonlinear matrix equation

Solve the following nonlinear equations for $v$ and $w$ $Avv^TAw=\lambda_1v+\lambda_2w$ $Aww^TAv=\lambda_1w+\lambda_2v$ $v^Tw=w^Tv=0$ $v^Tv=w^Tw=1$ where $\lambda_1, \lambda_ …
7
votes
2answers
498 views

Finding the smallest eigenvalues of a large, but structured, matrix

I'm trying to find the eigenvector corresponding to the second smallest eigenvalue of a large $(4,000,000 \times 4,000,000)$ matrix $M$. $M$ is a Laplacian matrix, and it has the f …
2
votes
0answers
117 views

Checking for error in conjugate gradient algorithm

What is a good way to check if the any numerical error is occured in conjugate gradient algorithm. Additionally why is it not suggested to check error by checking A-orthogonality o …
0
votes
1answer
106 views

Nonlinear matrix equation 2

Solve the following nonlinear equations for $v$ and $w$ $Avv^TAw+Bvv^TBw=\lambda_1v+\lambda_2w$ $Aww^TAv+Bww^TBv=\lambda_1w+\lambda_2v$ $v^Tw=w^Tv=0$ $v^Tv=w^Tw=1$ where $\la …
2
votes
0answers
127 views

Quantifying the failure of the Cholesky factorization test for indefinite matrices

The Cholesky factorization is the classic test to check if a matrix is positive definite. In infinite precision it is also an exact test: A matrix has a Cholesky factorization iff …
6
votes
2answers
230 views

polynomials with minimal $L_\infty$ norm on multiple disjoint intervals

It is well-known that Chebyshev polynomials are the polynomials of minimal $L_\infty$ norm on [-1,1] with leading coefficient 1. But what if you want the minimal $L_\infty$ polynom …
3
votes
2answers
601 views

Interesting relationships between Cholesky decomposition and diagonalization

Let $\Sigma$ be a hermitian positive definite matrix and $L$ be it's Cholesky decomposition so that $LL^\ast=\Sigma$. Furthermore, let's diagonalize $\Sigma$ as $\Sigma = P\Lambda …

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