19
votes
3answers
647 views
Is there an algebraic curve over Q which is not modular?
Every elliptic curve $E/\mathbf Q$ is modular, in the sense that there exists a nonconstant morphism $X_0(N) \to E$ for some $N$.
It is tempting to extend this definition in a na …
8
votes
4answers
472 views
Concrete examples of noncongruence, arithmetic subgroups of SL(2,R)
A subgroup of $SL_2(\mathbb{R})$ is called arithmetic if it is commensurable with $SL_2(\mathbb{Z})$.
An arithmetic subgroup is called congruence if it contains a subgroup of typ …
5
votes
1answer
214 views
Where do the product expansions of modular forms come from?
It is well-known that many modular forms can be expressed as infinite products. For instance, the most famous one is probably the expansion
$$\Delta(q) = q \prod_{n=1}^\infty (1-q …
3
votes
2answers
286 views
Modular Forms on $\Gamma_0(4)$ with Nebentypus
Let $f$ be a modular form on $\Gamma_0(4)$ of weight $k\in\tfrac 12\mathbb{Z}$ with trivial Nebentypus.
Is it true that if you twist $f$ by $\tfrac 12$, i.e. look at the function …
2
votes
0answers
85 views
Conceptual reason behind Shimura lifts
Shimura lifts are correspondence between integer weight and half-integral weight automorphic forms. Half integral weight things are associated to representation of a double cover o …
4
votes
1answer
190 views
equivalence between katz and classical modular forms
$\newcommand{\CC}{\mathbb{C}}$
$\newcommand{\ZZ}{\mathbb{Z}}$
$\newcommand{\PP}{\mathbb{P}}$
$\newcommand{\QQ}{\mathbb{Q}}$
$\newcommand{\hH}{\mathcal{H}}$
$\newcommand{\eE}{\mathc …
1
vote
1answer
108 views
reference request for the finiteness of cuspidal subgroup of $X_0(N)$?
I've seen stated offhand in many sources that the cuspidal subgroup of the Jacobian of $X_0(N)$ is finite.
Do they mean that the subgroup of the jacobian generated by $\mathbb{Q}$ …
1
vote
1answer
93 views
q-series related to d(n)=# of divisors of n
Let $\sigma_m (n)=\sum_{d|n}d^m$, and $d(n)=\sigma_0(n)$ as stated in the title.
My question is: Does the q-series $f(q)=\sum_{n\ge 1} d(n)q^n$ gives something like a modular form …
1
vote
0answers
217 views
quick question about Drinfeld’s 2-page paper “Two Theorems on Modular Curves”
The paper can be found here:
http://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007%2FBF01078890.pdf
EDIT: Russian original available at LINK
In his proof of assertion 1, he "reduces to …
4
votes
0answers
88 views
A subring of the Serre Swinnerton -Dyer ring of level N modular power series
Suppose ell is prime and (N,ell)=1. Consider those power series over Z that are expansions at infinity of modular forms for gamma_0 (N) of weight a multiple of ell-1. I'll say that …
3
votes
1answer
244 views
Is there an elliptic surface over $Y(1)$?
Actually I have a few related questions.
Here, by $Y(1)$ I mean the affine $j$-line $\text{SL}_2(\mathbb{Z})\backslash\mathcal{H}$.
I know $Y(1)$ is only a coarse moduli space, s …
1
vote
1answer
133 views
Finite Flat Group Schemes for Modular Forms of Higher Weight
Let $f$ be a newform (normalized, cuspidal) of weight $k \ge 2$. Then for a prime $\ell$ there is an $\ell$-adic Galois representation associated to $f$. If $k=2$, this comes from …
8
votes
2answers
210 views
central/critical/special values of L-functions terminology
I have a question about the terminology for special values
of L-functions. Is the following a correct description of
standard usage:
Suppose L(s) is an L-function which satisfies …
5
votes
1answer
140 views
Slope of classical modular forms
A Celebrated theorem of Coleman says that any overconvergent eigenform of weight $k$ and slope $< k-1$ is classical (here $k \geq 2$ and the level is $\Gamma_1(N) \cap \Gamma_0( …
22
votes
3answers
890 views
What is the difference between an automorphic form and a modular form?
This is more of a question about terminology than about math.
The term "automorphic form" is clearly a generalization of the term "modular form." What is not clear is exactly whic …

