Questions tagged [mapping-class-groups]

Topology of groups of automorphisms of surfaces, and high dimensional analogues.

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Homeomorphic but Non-Conjugate Mapping Tori

Suppose we fix a genus $g$ closed surface $S$. Let $f, g \in Map(S)$ be conjugate, for $Map(S)$ the mapping class group of $S$. Then I know that $M_f$ (the mapping torus of $M$ with monodromy $f$) is ...
Krishna's user avatar
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3 answers
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Which mapping class group representations come from algebraic geometry?

Let $\Gamma_g$ be the mapping class group of a closed oriented surface $\Sigma$ of genus $g$. There is a natural surjection $t \colon \Gamma_g \to \mathrm{Sp}(2g,\mathbf Z)$ which sends a mapping ...
Dan Petersen's user avatar
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12 votes
1 answer
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On a corollary of a paper by Colin and Honda

The question is about the last sentence of the last corollary of Stabilizing the monodromy of an open book decomposition by Vicent Colin and Ko Honda. This question is also related to this other ...
Paul's user avatar
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11 votes
2 answers
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$ \mathbb{R}P^n $ bundles over the circle

Is every $ \mathbb{R}P^{2n} $ bundle over the circle trivial? Are there exactly two $ \mathbb{R}P^{2n+1} $ bundles over the circle? This is a cross-post of (part of) my MSE question https://math....
Ian Gershon Teixeira's user avatar
11 votes
0 answers
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How to get a Dehn-twist presentation of a periodic map of a Riemann surface?

Let $f:S\to S$ be a given periodic map of order $n$, and $(m_i,\lambda_i, \sigma_i)$ be the valency of the multiple point $p_i$ of $f$ ( $i=1,\cdots,r$ ). A classical result says such $f$ is ...
Jun Lu's user avatar
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What is the order of the isotopy group of the Brieskorn homology 3-sphere?

Let $\Sigma(p,q,r)$ be the Brieskorn homology 3-sphere with $\frac{1}{p}+\frac{1}{q}+\frac{1}{r}<1$ (so not the 3-sphere or the Poincare sphere). The fundamental group is given by $$ \pi_1(\Sigma(p,...
Torsten Asselmeyer-Maluga's user avatar
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1 answer
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Mapping Class Groups and torus (JSJ) decomposition of closed 3-manifolds

I am wondering if some intuitive relation exists between Mapping Class Group (MCG) of a 3-manifold (assume "simple" enough manifolds: closed,compact,irreducible, orientable, non-hyperbolic) and its ...
SKShukla's user avatar
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9 votes
1 answer
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Isotopy of periodic homeomorphisms of a surface along periodic homeomorphisms

Let $\Sigma$ be an oriented compact surface with non-empty boundary that is not a disk or a cylinder (i.e. negative Euler characteristic). Let $\phi, \psi: \Sigma \to \Sigma$ be two orientation ...
Paul's user avatar
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6 votes
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Third cohomology of mapping class group

I would like to know the third cohomology with coefficients in $U(1)$ or $\mathbb{C}^\ast$ of the mapping class group of a surface of genus at least one. I found many results on the rational ...
Christoph Wockel's user avatar
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1 answer
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Dehn-Nielsen-Baer Theorem for surfaces with boundary and punctures

Let $S=S_{g,b}$ be a compact orientable surface with genus $g$ and $b$ boundary components, such that $\chi(S)=2-2g-b<0$. Let $Q=\{x_1,\ldots , x_n\}$ be a set of $n$ distinguished points in the ...
Mark Grant's user avatar
6 votes
1 answer
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Mapping Class Group (MCG) of connected sum of 3-torus and $S^2\times S^1$

I know that the MCG (isotopy-classes of orientation preserving homeomorphisms) of 3-torus $(S^1\times S^1 \times S^1)$ is $SL(3,Z)$, since it is an Eilenberg–MacLane space, giving $ MCG(T^3)=Out(\pi_1(...
SKShukla's user avatar
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0 answers
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What is the fundamental group of Kontsevich's space of stable maps?

... at least in the case where the target is a rationally connected variety. This question is a follow-up to question Constructing embedded families of curves with general moduli and Jason Starr's ...
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Mapping class group and pure mapping class group

"A Primer on Mapping Class Groups" wrote Let $\mathrm{Homeo}_+(S, \partial S)$ denote the group of orientation-preserving homeomorphisms of $S$ that restrict to the identity on $\partial S$....
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Proof of homotopic essential simple close curves are isotopic

In the book by Benson Farb and Dan Margalit A primer on mapping class groups, Princeton Mathematical Series 49. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press (ISBN 978-0-691-14794-9/hbk; 978-1-400-83904-9/...
T566y65tt's user avatar
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Mapping-Class Groups of Subsurfaces of a Hyperbolic Surface

If $\mathcal{R}'$ is a closed subsurface of a hyperbolic surface $\mathcal{R}$, then there is an inclusion homomorphism between the mapping class groups: $$\text{Mod}(\mathcal{R}')\longrightarrow \...
QGravity's user avatar
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Relationship between virtual cohomological dimension and tautological rings for moduli spaces of curves

Here's the short version of the question. For $M_{g,n}$, $M_{g,n}^{rt}$, $M_{g,n}^{ct}$ and $\overline M_{g,n}$ it seems that the virtual cohomological dimension is given by the complex dimension plus ...
Dan Petersen's user avatar
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4 votes
2 answers
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Measured geodesic laminations have either discrete or Cantor set local cross-sections

I'm reading through Kerckhoff's paper "The Nielsen Realization Problem": https://www.jstor.org/stable/2007076. In section 1, after he defines measured geodesic laminations, he makes the ...
Harry Reed's user avatar
4 votes
1 answer
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Divergence of geodesics in mapping class groups

I'm trying to learn some stuff about divergence of geodesics. Let $\gamma$ be a geodesic in a metric space $X$. The divergence of $\gamma$ is a function $f(r)$ for $r \ge 0$ such that $f(r)$ is the ...
stephen's user avatar
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4 votes
2 answers
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Nielsen-Thurston classification of homeomorphisms for open surfaces?

In Proposition 3.1. in this article by John Franks, he applies the Nielsen-Thurston classification of surface homeomorphisms to a homeomorphism $ \ f:M \rightarrow M$ of an open surface $M$ which is ...
eddard's user avatar
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4 votes
1 answer
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Mapping class groups of a punctured surface vs. surface with boundary

Let $S_{g,b}$ an orientable surface with genus $g$ and $b$ boundary components and $S_g^b$ be an orientable surface with $b$ punctures. Denote by $PMCG(S_g^b)$ and $PMCG(S_{g,b}) $ the pure mapping ...
Anonymous's user avatar
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3 votes
1 answer
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Isomorphism between a mapping class group and the fundamental group of a moduli space

For some fixed integer $d \geq 3$, let $M(0, d)$ be the mapping class group of self-homeomorphisms of the Riemann sphere which fix each of the $d$ points $0, 1, ... , d-2, \infty$. Let $X$ be the ...
Jeff Yelton's user avatar
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1 answer
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How do Dehn functions of special linear and mapping class groups behave?

Hi, I apologize for the basic questions. I am looking for good references on the following problems: 1) What is known about the Dehn function of $SL_n(\mathbb{Z})$? 2) What is known about the Dehn ...
someone's user avatar
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3 answers
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Reducible 3d torus bundles

Here reducible means that the mapping class for the fiber is a reducible auto-homeomorph in the sense of Nielsen-Thruston. So, could anyone give me a hint to classify them? In contrast, do you agree ...
janmarqz's user avatar
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3 votes
0 answers
406 views

Geometric intersection number for product of elements of the fundamental group

Let $F$ be a hyperbolic surface and $p\in F$ be a point. Consider $\pi_1(F,p)$, the fundamental group of $F$ with base point $p$. Let $x,y\in \pi_1(F,p)$ and $z$ be a simple closed curve in $F$ such ...
Cusp's user avatar
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3 votes
0 answers
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Lie Group Isomorphisms

I'm not sure of the difficulty of the question I'm about to ask. If it does not fit the criteria for this site then I apologize in advance, I'm rather new here. So here it goes: Let $G$ be a Lie ...
Joseph Zambrano's user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
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Is the Action of the mapping class group transitive on embedded arcs?

Let S be a surface of genus g with some parked points (n of them). Assume $n \geq 2$ and fix two of the marked points. Consider the set of embedded arcs going between these two special points. The ...
Chris Schommer-Pries's user avatar
2 votes
0 answers
182 views

Stabilizing an open book with Anosov piece

It was proven by Colin and Honda in Stabilizing the monodromy of an open book decomposition that any diffeomorphism can be made pseudo-Anosov and right-veering after a series of positive ...
Paul's user avatar
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1 vote
1 answer
305 views

About isotopy of simple close curve

In the Primer mapping class group by farb Margalit. We have : Proposition 1.10 Let $\alpha$ and $\beta$ be two essential simple closed curves in a surface $S$. Then $\alpha$ is isotopic to $\beta$ if ...
T566y65tt's user avatar
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1 answer
366 views

mapping class group of a surface

I want to know what techniques are known to present a diffeomorphism on a surface with boundary (the diffeomorphism is not necessarily the identity restricted to the boundary) as product of Dehn ...
nikita's user avatar
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