3
votes
1answer
56 views
Symmetric convex curve
a) Assume that $\gamma$ is a symmetric convex curve w.r.t. two orthogonal lines (such a curve is the ellipse). Is the following statement true. There exists a $(l,L)$-bi-Lipschitz …
7
votes
1answer
446 views
approximate uncertainty principle for finite abelian groups
Edit: we cannot find such an example. It would imply a negative solution to the KS${}_2$ conjecture which has now been proven by Marcus, Spielman, and Srivastava in this paper.
In …
5
votes
3answers
137 views
Can we efficiently compute a third Nash Equilibrium, given two?
A finite, two-player, nondegenerate, symmetric game is defined by a nondegenerate $n \times n$ payoff matrix $A$. If player 1 plays strategy $i$ and player 2 plays strategy $j$, t …
34
votes
2answers
1k views
vector balancing problem
I believe the solution posted to the arXiv this morning by Marcus, Spielman, and Srivastava is correct. Apparently I am no longer able to accept answers, but if I could I would ac …
11
votes
3answers
341 views
What fraction of n-point sets in the unit ball have diameter smaller than 1?
This question is inspired by a recent talk by Matt Kahle on random geometric complexes.
Some simple notation: let $\mathcal{B} \subset \mathbb{R}^d$ be the unit ball in $d$-dimen …
0
votes
0answers
3 views
Holomorphic separation and the existence of strictly plursisubharmonic functions
Recall that a complex manifold is Stein if it is holomorphically convex and separable. If we assume holomorphically convex alone, then there is Cartan-Remmert reduction to say how …
2
votes
1answer
32 views
Checking if a binary vector lies in the affine span of given binary vectors
Let $x_1,\ldots,x_N \in \{0,1\}^D$ be $N$ binary vectors, assumed affinely independent. Is there an efficient algorithm for determining whether a new binary vector $x_{N+1}$ is in …
3
votes
0answers
10 views
Which real analytic functions of two variables locally are magnitudes of complex-analytic functions
Assume we have a real-analytic function $f(x, y)>0$ in some neighborhood of 0. When does there exist a complex-analytic function $w(z)$ such that $|w(z)|=f(x,y)$ for $z=x+iy$.
One …
10
votes
1answer
347 views
Why does the generalised Galvin-Prikry Theorem only hold at Ramsey cardinals?
The Galvin-Prikry theorem says that Borel sets are Ramsey. This means that for every Borel set $S\subseteq[\omega]^\omega$, there is an $A\in[\omega]^\omega$ such that either $[A]^ …
20
votes
3answers
448 views
Is there an accepted definition of $(\infty,\infty)$ category?
For probably twenty years, category theorists have known of some objects in the Platonic universe called "(weak) $\infty$-categories", in which there are $k$-morphisms for all $k\i …
2
votes
1answer
98 views
Group scheme over a DVR whose special fibre is the image of points under reduction mod p
Let $R$ be a complete discrete valuation ring with maximal ideal
$\mathfrak{p}$ and algebraically closed residue field $k$. Denote
the field of fractions of $R$ by $F$. Let $G$ be …
7
votes
1answer
139 views
Discrete Morse theory and chess
There are many mathematical objects that are similar to groups and Cayley graphs of groups but lack homogeneity in some sense. Graphs of webpages with edges corresponding to links …
1
vote
1answer
27 views
Resolution of coefficient system in group homology
Let $G$ be a discrete group and let $M$ be a $G$-module. Assume that I have a resolution
$$\cdots \rightarrow M_1 \rightarrow M_0 \rightarrow M \rightarrow 0$$
of $M$ by $G$-modul …
2
votes
1answer
63 views
What new primitive recursive functions are needed to reconcile Turing time complexity with Godel time complexity?
Let me begin with an example.
Consider the computable function $f(x) = 2x$. A Turing machine can implement this function in $O(|n|)$ steps: simply walk to the end of the input st …
1
vote
1answer
47 views
Orbit structure of linear representations of complex Lie groups
Let $G$ be a semisimple complex Lie group (or perhaps a reductive algebraic group over $\mathbb{C}$) and $V$ an irreducible finite-dimensional representation of $G$, determined by …

