Questions tagged [hopf-algebras]

A Hopf algebra is a vector space $H$ over a field $k$ endowed with an associative product $\times:H\otimes_k H\to H$ and a coassociative coproduct $\Delta:H\to H\otimes_k H$ which is a morphism of algebras. Unit $1:k\to H$, counit $\epsilon:H\to k$ and antipode $S:H\to H$ are also required. Such a structure exists on the group algebra $k G$ of a finite group $G$.

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9 votes
1 answer
426 views

$U\left(\mathfrak a\right) \otimes_{U\left(\mathfrak a\cap\mathfrak b\right)} U\left(\mathfrak b\right) \cong U\left(\mathfrak a + \mathfrak b\right)$ over a ring containing $\mathbb{Q}$

While the Poincaré-Birkhoff-Witt theorem is usually proven (and sometimes even formulated) for free modules only, it is known (see also here) that it holds for arbitrary modules if the ground ring is ...
2 votes
0 answers
75 views

Is there a coalgebraic definition of filtered algebras?

If $M$ is a monoid, then an $M$-graded algebra over $k$ is the same thing as a $k[M]$ comodule algebra. To see this, if $\delta$ is a coaction of $k[M]$ on an algebra $A$, for each $m \in M$ define $$...
4 votes
2 answers
189 views

Bialgebras with rigid representation theory

Repost from math.SE since no answer after two months, but feel free to close if not appropriate: Everything is finite-dimensional over a field $k$. Let $B$ be a bialgebra with $B\text{-mod}$ its ...
20 votes
10 answers
4k views

Hopf algebras examples

Following Richard Borcherds' questions 34110 and 61315, I'm looking for interesting examples of Hopf algebras for an introductory Hopf algebras graduate course. Some of the examples I know are well-...
3 votes
0 answers
132 views

Is there a classical version of Yetter-Drinfeld modules?

One motivation for the notion of the Drinfeld double $D(H)$ of an Hopf algebra $H$ is that it is defined exactly so that modules over $D(H)$ correspond to Yetter-Drinfeld modules over $H$. If we think ...
5 votes
3 answers
400 views

Intuition for left Hopf-modules

I'm reading Radford's text on Hopf Algebras right now and I'm a bit confused about the definition of a left $A$-Hopf algebra. The definition given in the book is: Let $A$ be a $\Bbbk$-bialgebra. A ...
5 votes
1 answer
199 views

States "absorbed" by a Haar idempotent on a compact quantum group

Firstly, a small question of nomenclature. If $(S,\bullet)$ is a magma, is there good terminology to relate $a$ to $b$ when $$a\bullet b=b=b\bullet a?$$ Can we say that $b$ absorbs $a$? Can we say ...
2 votes
0 answers
61 views

Quiver and relations for Hopf algebras associated to quiver algebras

Let $A=KQ/I$ be a finite dimensional quiver algebra with admissible relations $I$. $A$ can be made into a restricted Lie algebra over a field of characteristic $p$ via $[x,y]=xy-yx$ and $x^{p}=x^p$. ...
1 vote
0 answers
105 views

Lagrangian subcategories of (non-pointed) braided tensor categories

I am interested in generalising the following claim in On braided fusion categories I (Remarks 4.67.) “A braided fusion category $\mathcal C$ may have more than one Lagrangian subcategory. E.g., if $\...
3 votes
2 answers
384 views

What is an example of a Frobenius algebra that is not Koszul?

What is an example of a Frobenius algebra that is not Koszul? Are there reasonable requirements for a Frobenius to be Koszul?
3 votes
0 answers
110 views

Is the Frobenius property invariant by Morita equivalence?

Kaplansky's sixth conjecture [Ka75] states that the dimension of a semisimple finite dimensional Hopf algebra over $\mathbb{C}$ is divisible by the dimension of its irreducible complex representations....
13 votes
1 answer
426 views

Hopf algebras vs. Kac algebras

I recently came across Kac algebra. They are roughly Hopf algebras and $C^*$-algebras with compatible structures. It follows from Artin–Wedderburn theorem that every semisimple complex Hopf algebra ...
1 vote
1 answer
123 views

Two (or less) filtrations on coenveloping coalgebra

Conilpotent coenveloping coalgebra UC(T) of a conilpotent Lie coalgebra T is defined by an universal property, similar to usual enveloping algebra: it's a coassocative, conilpotent coalgebra UC(T) ...
5 votes
1 answer
113 views

Bicrossed and bismash product of Hopf algebras

I have been recently studying different methods to construct Hopf algebras. In Theorem IX.2.3 of "Quantum groups" by Kassel the bicrossed product of a pair of matched bialgebras (or Hopf ...
2 votes
1 answer
130 views

Coproduct for a Frobenius algebra

The definition of a Frobenius algebra given here describes it as a monoid and a comonoid in a monoidal category with a compatability condition. For the special case of the category of vector spaces a ...
4 votes
2 answers
567 views

A subalgebra of a Frobenius algebra that is not again a Frobenius algebra?

A Frobenius algebra is a vector space that is both an algebra and a coalgebra in a compatible way. (See here for a precise definition.) I guess that a subalgebra of a Frobenius algebra is not again a ...
1 vote
0 answers
69 views

Problem in understanding Theorem $6.2.9$ from Chari and Pressley

The theorem I am referring to here says that if we start with a Lie bialgebra $\mathfrak g$ determined by some skew-symmetric element $r \in \mathfrak g \otimes \mathfrak g$ satisfying classical Yang-...
3 votes
1 answer
204 views

Understanding definition of quantization of a Poisson-Hopf algebra

I am going through the chapter Quantization of Lie bialgebras from the book A Guide to Quantum Groups by Chari and Pressley. There I found a notion called Quantization which deals with deformations of ...
2 votes
0 answers
83 views

Representation finite Hopf algebras up to stable equivalence

It is well known that every representation-finite group algebra $KG$ is stable equivalent to a symmetric Nakayama algebra. Question: Is it true that every representation-finite Hopf algebra is stable ...
7 votes
0 answers
357 views

How to define $U_q \mathfrak{g}$ without generators and relations?

I'm trying to learn something about quantum groups. The related definitions tend to consist of formulas which are not extremely intuitive, on the first glance. So I wonder how the amount of formulas ...
1 vote
1 answer
166 views

Equivariant description of indecomposable elements in shuffle algebra

$\DeclareMathOperator\GL{GL}\DeclareMathOperator\Tor{Tor}$Let's suppose $V$ is a $k$-vector space equipped with its standard (left) $\GL (V)$-action. The shuffle algebra is the graded dual of the ...
1 vote
0 answers
99 views

When are Brauer tree algebras Hopf algebras?

Question 1: Which Brauer tree algebras are Hopf algebras? For example every representation-finite group algebra is a Brauer tree algebra and thus a Hopf algebra, but not every Brauer tree algebra ...
1 vote
1 answer
126 views

About extensions between morphisms on the multiplier algebra

Let $A$ be a non-degenerate algebra and let $\Delta: A \to M(A \otimes A)$ be a non-degenerate morphism. We can extend the algebra morphism $$\iota \otimes \Delta: M(A \otimes A) \to M(A \otimes A \...
6 votes
0 answers
138 views

What about Hopf algebra and fusion structures for intertwiner algebras?

Let $G$ be a complex, reductive group and let $V_1, \dotsc, V_r$ be a collection of finite dimensional, irreducible complex representations of $G$. Let $\mathcal{A} = \mathrm{End}_G(V_1 \otimes \dotsb ...
6 votes
2 answers
250 views

Involutive solutions to the Yang-Baxter equation (and triangular Hopf algebras)

I'm interested in solutions to the Yang-Baxter equation $$R_{12}R_{23}R_{12}=R_{23}R_{12}R_{23},$$ that are involutive $R^2_{12}=1$. Or put it another way, I'm interested in representations of the ...
1 vote
0 answers
40 views

Representation-finite blocks of Hopf algebras up to derived equivalence

Question: Which representation-finite selfinjective algebra is derived equivalent to a block of a (finite dimensional) Hopf algebra? Famous examples are all Brauer tree algebras. Are there more ...
5 votes
0 answers
198 views

Is there a perfect integral fusion category with PFdim = 2 mod 4?

A finite group $G$ is perfect if $G = G^{(1)} := \langle [G,G] \rangle$. Proposition: A finite group $G$ is perfect iff every $1$-dimensional complex representation of $G$ is trivial. proof: First if $...
2 votes
1 answer
157 views

Timmerman's "An invitation to quantum groups and duality" corollary 3.2.8

Consider the following propositions of Timmerman's book "An invitation to quantum groups and duality": I do not understand the equivalence $$h(\mathfrak{C}(\delta_V)S(\mathfrak{C}(\delta_W))...
7 votes
1 answer
303 views

Does the category of commutative and cocommutative Hopf algebras have enough injectives?

It is well-known that the category of commutative and cocommutative Hopf algebras is abelian (see https://arxiv.org/abs/1502.04001v2 and its references). But does it have enough injectives? What about ...
13 votes
6 answers
2k views

Hopf algebras arising as Group Algebras

Every commutative $C^*$-algebra is isomorphic to the set of continuous functions, that vanish at infinity, of a locally compact Hausdorff space. Every commutative finite dimensional Hopf algebra is ...
6 votes
1 answer
172 views

How to translate multi-segments to Drinfeld polynomials?

Let $\hat{H}_m=\hat{H}_m(q)$ be the Iwahori-Hecke algebra of $GL_m$, see for example, Section 2. The simple $\hat{H}_m$-modules are parametrized by Zelevinsky's multi-segments, See Section 2.2 of the ...
2 votes
1 answer
270 views

Primitive elements in the universal enveloping algebra of Lie superalgebra

Let $\mathfrak{g}$ be a Lie superalgebra over $\mathbb{C}$. Denote by $U(\mathfrak{g})$ the universal enveloping algebra of $\mathfrak{g}$. We know that there is a natural super Hopf algebra structure ...
16 votes
1 answer
402 views

Are there small examples of non-pivotal finite tensor categories?

I'm looking for small concrete examples of non-pivotal finite tensor categories to do some calculations with. Here a finite tensor category is, according to Etingof-Ostrik, a rigid monoidal category ...
7 votes
1 answer
245 views

Group-like elements in quotients of group rings

$\DeclareMathOperator\Gr{Gr}$Let $R$ be a local ring, let $A$ be a finite abelian group, and let $I$ be a Hopf ideal of the ring $R[A]$. The quotient $R[A]\twoheadrightarrow R[A]/I$ induces a map on ...
3 votes
0 answers
59 views

Is there a condition such that the $A$ action of a $A \rtimes H$-module is a restriction of the $H$-action?

Let $H$ be a Hopf algebra and $A$ a subalgebra of $H$ such that $A$ is a left coideal of $H$ (that is $\Delta(A) \subset H \otimes A$) and $A$ is preserved by the adjoint action of $H$. Consider now ...
16 votes
3 answers
2k views

Classification of Hopf algebras (state of the art)

I assume that the classification of (certain families of) Hopf algebras is still an open problem, am I right? My question is the following: What is the current state of the art? What is known about ...
35 votes
6 answers
4k views

Why Drinfel'd-Jimbo-type quantum groups?

Hopf algebras are pretty easy to motivate, as a not-necessarily-commutative generalization of the ring of functions on an algebraic group (and there are many other ways in which they come up). I like ...
4 votes
1 answer
231 views

Mayer–Vietoris sequence for coproduct of Hopf algebras

Is there a Mayer–Vietoris-type sequence for the homology of a coproduct of two Hopf algebras over an ideal? The definition of the coproduct can be found in Agore - Categorical Constructions for Hopf ...
1 vote
0 answers
39 views

A finite $H$-module algebra is necessarily inner

Let $H$ be a finite-dimensional Hopf algebra over a field $k$, and $A$ an $H$-module algebra. If $A$ is finite-dimensional over $k$, is the action of $H$ on $A$ necessarily inner? If this is not true ...
11 votes
0 answers
172 views

Natural knot homology

All knot homology theories I've seen share a flaw: their definitions explicitly use some combinatorial choices (such as a diagram presentation). The coin, however, has two sides and the other one is ...
10 votes
1 answer
504 views

Hopf algebra with a non-invertible antipode

What is an example of a Hopf algebra with a non-invertible antipode?
1 vote
1 answer
495 views

What kind of topological invariants can you get from just Hopf algebras?

In A minus sign that used to annoy me but now I know why it is there, Peter Tingley shows how to build knot invariants from the representations of the $U_q(\mathfrak{sl}_2) $ quantum group by ...
3 votes
0 answers
98 views

How to interpret compositional diagrams for quantum sets algebraically

$\newcommand{\id}{\mathrm{id}}$My reference for this post is Musto, Reutter and Verdon's A compositional approach to quantum functions, arXiv:1711.07945. Questions are in bold below. Allow me to begin ...
1 vote
0 answers
102 views

Exterior algebra of free modules over Hopf algebras

Let $H$ be a commutative, cocommutative Hopf algebra over a field $\mathbb{K}$, and $M$ a free Hopf module over $H$. Is the exterior algebra $\Lambda^k_\mathbb{K} M$ with the diagonal $H$-action $$h \...
1 vote
0 answers
365 views

Combinatorial proof of a matrix equation

I'm looking for combinatorial proofs (using, e.g., trees) of the following particular matrix equation $(I)$ and also combinatoric operational analogs of its solution via matrix inversion and/or Cramer'...
3 votes
1 answer
200 views

Characterising algebraic compact quantum groups among Hopf $^*$-algebras

Let $(A, \Delta)$ be a Hopf $^*$-algebra. Assume that $\{u^\alpha\}_{\alpha \in I}$ is a maximal collection of pairwise inequivalent irreducible unitary corepresentation matrices. I want to show that $...
4 votes
2 answers
135 views

If $\operatorname{Hom}(\delta_V, \delta_W) = 0$, then $\mathfrak{C}(\delta_V) \cap \mathfrak{C}(\delta_W) = 0.$

Let $(A, \Delta)$ be a Hopf $^*$-algebra and $\delta_V: V \to V \otimes A$ and $\delta_W: W \to W \otimes A$ be two corepresentations of $(A, \Delta).$ Assume that the space of intertwiners $\...
1 vote
1 answer
91 views

Orthogonality relations for Haar state and antipode (Timmerman)

Consider the following proposition from Timmerman's "An invitation to quantum groups and duality": I am having trouble seeing why the boxed equations are true (Note that on the left the ...
7 votes
0 answers
355 views

The augmentation filtration on a group ring

Let $G$ be a group and $\mathbb QG=\{\sum a_ig_i\colon a_i\in\mathbb Q, g_i\in G\}$ its group ring over $\mathbb Q$. It is a Hopf algebra. Let $I=\{\sum a_ig_i\colon\sum a_i=0\}$ be the augmentation ...
7 votes
2 answers
329 views

Different Bialgebra/Hopf algebra structures on coalgebras

Given a coalgebra $C$, can there exist more than one algebra structure on $C$ giving it the structure of a bialgebra? I will also ask the same question for Hopf algebras.

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