Questions tagged [fibre-bundles]

for questions about fiber bundles, including structure groups, principal bundles, and spaces of sections.

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1 answer
194 views

Deriving the definition of vector bundle morphisms from Cartan geometry (a.k.a. why are they linear?)

I'm familiar with the definition of the category of vector bundles, but I'm trying to derive it from some first principles about general fiber bundles. My intuition is that vector bundles should be ...
0 votes
1 answer
144 views

Is every covering space associated to a "principal" covering space? Can they be classified?

Every fiber bundle is associated to a principal bundle with the same structure group. A covering space is just a fiber bundle with a discrete fiber, and hence a structure group $G$ that is a (subgroup ...
0 votes
1 answer
127 views

Vector bundles over a homotopy-equivalent fibration

I think this question is related to what is known as "obstruction theory", but I'm not very familiar with this field of mathematics, so I am asking here. Let $\pi:N\rightarrow M$ be a smooth ...
2 votes
0 answers
102 views

Co-index of a Space

I am going through this paper by Tanaka. But I got stuck at the Proposition 2.4 given below as well. Here he doesnot provide any proof rather just refers to Theorem 6.6 of another paper. Again given ...
2 votes
1 answer
323 views

Bianchi's identity in a principal bundle

Let us consider a principal bundle $P$, with a Lie-algebra-valued connection one-form $\omega\in\mathfrak{g}\otimes\Omega^1(P)$ and a Lie-algebra-valued curvature two-form $\Omega\in\mathfrak{g}\...
1 vote
0 answers
69 views

Representing geodesic compactifications of $S^1\times \Bbb R$ as analytic sections over base (analytic) foliations

Given a smooth nested set of "partial" foliations $\mathcal F_{\alpha}=\big\lbrace e^{\frac{\alpha}{\log x}}: \alpha \in (1/k,k), x\in(0,1),k\in [1,\infty) \big\rbrace$ of $X^2=(0,1)^2$ with ...
9 votes
2 answers
1k views

Restrictions of diffeomorphisms

$\DeclareMathOperator\Diff{Diff}\DeclareMathOperator\Imb{Imb}$Notation: Let $M$ be a smooth, closed manifold, $S$ any submanifold of $M$, $\Diff(M)$ the group of diffeomorphisms of $M$ and $\Imb(S, M)$...
8 votes
2 answers
799 views

A relative version of Ehresmann's theorem

Edited: Phil Tosteson suggested Thom's first isotopy lemma, but it does not seem to be in the direction that I'm trying to generalize. Let me reformulate my question again. Let $N\subset M$ be a pair ...
4 votes
1 answer
264 views

Fiber-bundle : continuity of transition maps and inverse in general

Let $(E,\pi,B)$ be a locally trivial fibration, with fiber a topological space $F$, $\Phi_i$ and $\Phi_j$ two trivializations over $U_i$ and $U_j$. The transition map from $i$ to $j$ is the ...
19 votes
1 answer
1k views

Anomaly in QFT physics v.s. determinant line bundle

In a quantum field theory (QFT) lecture, a math-physics professor explains the anomaly in physics, say the non-invariance of the partition function of an anomalous theory under background field ...
4 votes
1 answer
202 views

Non compact Seifert manifolds

A Seifert manifold $M$ is a $3$-dimensional orientable smooth manifold with an effective circle action with no fixed points. Closed connected Seifert manifolds are classified up to an equivariant ...
7 votes
1 answer
179 views

Connection of principal fiber bundles — history

I wonder who was the first to discover the notion of principal fiber bundle and its connection (gauge field in the physical language). Wikipedia cites the book by Steenrod (1951). But was he the ...
8 votes
0 answers
301 views

Flat Maurer-Cartan connection iff flat Berry connection

I am studying two connections on induced representation spaces $\text{Ind}_{H}^{G} \Gamma$, where $H \subseteq G$ are groups, and $\Gamma$ is an irrep of $H$. The first is the canonical or $H$-...
3 votes
1 answer
168 views

Isomorphism between tangent bundle of $S^2$ and the kernel of a bundle homomorphism

Let $S^{4n+3} \to \mathbb{H}P^n$ be the standard projection which is a fiber bundle with fiber $S^3$. By the action of $S^1$ on $S^3$ we get a fiber bundle $$ \mathbb{C}P^1 \xrightarrow{\iota} \mathbb{...
4 votes
1 answer
89 views

Some questions about the definition of Chern classes in Cheeger--Simons differential characters

In page 62 to 63 of the paper "Differential characters and geometric invariants" by Cheeger and Simons, they define, among other things, Chern classes taking values in differential ...
3 votes
1 answer
171 views

Precise definition of a linear total differential operator

In the works of A. M. Vinogradov on calculus on the infinite jet space, differential equations and "diffieties", a central notion is that of a $\mathcal C$-differential operator. If $\pi:Y\...
4 votes
1 answer
295 views

Induced fiber sequence and Eilenberg–MacLane space in Whitehead tower of $BO$

In Whitehead tower of $BO$, there is a induced fiber sequence: 1. $$ Z_2 \to B SO \to BO \overset{w_1}{\rightarrow} B Z_2 $$ How does this map $\overset{w_1}{\rightarrow}$ from $BO$ to $B Z_2$? ...
3 votes
0 answers
61 views

Are two homotopic principal bundles isomorphic?

Let $E_1 \to B$ and $E_2 \to B$ be two principal $G$-bundles, where $E_1$ and $E_2$ are two simply-connected manifolds and $G$ is a compact Lie group. Suppose there exists a $G$-equivariant continuous ...
1 vote
0 answers
143 views

Minimal first Pontryagin class $p_1=1$?

From Hirzbuch theorem, the signature of 4-manifold $\sigma = p_1/3$ with the first Pontryagin class $p_1$. I know that the $\sigma=p_1/3 =1$ so $p_1=3$ for complex projective space $\mathbb{P}^2$. Is ...
6 votes
0 answers
165 views

How exactly does the Kreck-Stolz description of elliptic homology match the one by Totaro?

In Kreck, Matthias; Stolz, Stephan, $\mathbf H\mathbf P^2$-bundles and elliptic homology, Acta Math. 171, No. 2, 231-261 (1993). ZBL0851.55007. the $n$th elliptic homology group of a space $X$ is ...
1 vote
0 answers
125 views

Lifting action of torus to torus bundle

Preamble: Let $X$ be a simply connected smooth manifold and $P \to X$ be a principal $T^\ell$ bundle on it. Let $\phi$ be a smooth action of $T^k$ on $X$. The paper "Lifting compact group actions ...
2 votes
0 answers
66 views

Orthogonal bundles with values in a line bundle vs. reductions of structure group to $O(n)$

I have already posted this question in math.stackexchange here, but didn't get any response, so I'm posting my question here as well. Let $X$ be a smooth projective variety over $\mathbb{C}$, and $\pi:...
4 votes
1 answer
217 views

How to classify von Neumann algebra bundles?

If we consider algebra bundles over X where the fiber is an algebra of bounded operators in a separable Hilbert space H over the complex numbers. I learn from "Isomorphism Classification of Operator ...
3 votes
0 answers
61 views

Integral sections of higher-order jet fields

I posted this topic on StackExchange, but it may suit this forum better. Consider a bundle $(E,\pi, M)$ and let $k\in \mathbb N$. I am going to adopt the notations and conventions by Saunders. ...
9 votes
0 answers
652 views

Models for Eilenberg-MacLane space K(Z,3)

Denote by $U(H)$ and $PU(H)$ the unitary and projective unitary groups on an infinite-dimensional Hilbert space $H$. Recall that $U(H)$ is contractible by Kuiper's theorem and that $PU(H)$ is a $K(Z,2)...
2 votes
2 answers
338 views

Twisted interval-bundles over a surface

I am trying to understand interval bundles over orientable surfaces. I know of course the basic examples: trivial interval bundles are just products. From what I understand, there is only one non-...
1 vote
1 answer
143 views

On the definition of smooth fiber bundle and smooth manifolds with boundary

On page 268 of Prof. John M Lee's book "Introduction to Smooth Manifolds" (second edition), it says if $E$, $M$ and $F$ are smooth manifolds with or without boundary, $\pi:E\to M$ is a ...
9 votes
2 answers
1k views

Critical points on a fiber bundle

Consider a (smooth) bundle $E\to B$, and a (smooth) function $f: E\to\mathbf{R}$ on the total space. Then it makes sense to talk about the derivatives of $f$ along the fibers. Let $C$ be the ...
4 votes
1 answer
210 views

Euler class of vertical tangent bundle of the surface bundle over circle

Suppose $\Sigma$ is an oriented genus $g>1$ surface and $h:\Sigma\to \Sigma$ is a diffeomorphism preserving a point $p$. Let $M$ be the surface bundle over $S^1$ obtained by gluing $\Sigma\times I$ ...
2 votes
0 answers
62 views

Lifting paths along group quotients relative to a base

Suppose you have a map of topological spaces $X\to S$, an $S$-group $G\to S$ (i.e. a group object in $\mathrm{Top}_{/S}$), an action of $G$ on $X$ relative to $S$ which is free and properly ...
2 votes
1 answer
135 views

Obstruction to a cohomology class on total space being a pullback of a class on the base space is the restriction to the fiber

Let $\pi \colon E \to X$ be a fiber bundle with fiber $F$ and suppose that $\tilde H^i(F) = 0$ for $0 \leq i \leq k-1$. Using the Leray-Serre spectral sequence, we get an exact sequence $$ 0 \to H^k(...
3 votes
1 answer
283 views

Frame bundle of $\mathbb{C}P^n$ as homogeneous space

I am reading "Dirac Operator in Riemannian Geometry" by T. Friedrich, where he writes that (the total space of) the frame bundle $R$ of the tangent space of $\mathbb{C}P^n$ is: $$ R = SU(n+1)...
5 votes
1 answer
818 views

When is the cohomology of a fiber bundle a tensor product?

Let $F\rightarrow E\rightarrow B$ be a fiber bundle. Let $\pi_1$ be the fundamental group of $B$ with base point say $b_0$. In the following we are considering cohomology with coefficients in $\mathbb{...
2 votes
2 answers
104 views

Reference request: Cut-and-project method gives rise to a fiber bundle over the torus

I apologize in advance for how vague this request is. A few weeks ago, I came upon a paper that (if I recall correctly) proves that the hull of a cut-and-project tiling is a fiber bundle over a torus. ...
3 votes
1 answer
133 views

When is compactness of fiber components an open condition?

Consider a smooth map $f:M\rightarrow N$ between smooth manifolds. Ehresmann's theorem states that if $f$ is a proper submersion, then it is locally trivializable; in particular, this implies that ...
2 votes
0 answers
45 views

Lifting a group action to a Banach bundle

I have been searching the literature for results on lifting a group action from the base space of a Banach bundle (Important note: NOT Banach VECTOR bundle). The setting I am interested in weaker than ...
4 votes
1 answer
158 views

What integral formula is being used here?

I am trying to read the paper "Simple closed geodesics on convex surfaces" by E.Calabi and J. Cao and a certain passage is unclear for me. Before, let me contextualize and set up some ...
2 votes
0 answers
47 views

Gauge-natural lifts of principal connections

Let $P=(P,\pi,M,G)$ be a principal fibre bundle and $\omega$ a principal connection on it. If $\lambda:G\times S\rightarrow S$ is a smooth left action of $G$ on a manifold $S$, the associated fibre ...
1 vote
0 answers
181 views

The key step in Serre's method on higher homotopy groups

Let $n \geq 2$ and $X$ be a $(n-1)$-connected simplicial complex. This means that all of the lower homotopy groups $\pi_{k}(X) = 0$ for $k \leq n-1$. My goal is to compute the higher homotopy groups ...
3 votes
1 answer
188 views

Free $S^1$-action on compact homogeneous spaces

Let $M = G/K$ be a compact homogeneous space, i.e. $G$ a connected compact Lie group, and $K$ a closed subgroup inside $G$ that contains no nontrivial normal subgroup of $G$. If $r(G) > r(K)$ (...
3 votes
3 answers
984 views

Lie algebra bundle associated to a Lie group bundle

I was reading the paper Non abelian Differentiable gerbes (page 24) and came across notion of Lie algebra bundles associated to a Lie group bundle. I am not comfortable with these notions and google ...
53 votes
12 answers
9k views

Looking for an introduction to orbifolds

Is there any source where the basic facts about orbifolds are written and proved in full detail? I found the article by Satake "The Gauss-Bonnet Theorem for V-manifolds", but I'd like to have a more ...
1 vote
2 answers
623 views

Relative minimality for conic bundles

Due to difficulties in finding references I am not sure of what relative minimality is about for conic bundles. Suppose we're working on con. bun. over surfaces. The definition is ok: the fiber over ...
5 votes
2 answers
243 views

Patching up two trivial fibre bundles induces homology equivalence

I was wondering to ask this question may be it's a silly one. I could not prove or disprove it. Let $X,Y$ be smooth connected manifolds. Let $X=X_1\cup X_2$ ($X_i$'s sub-manifold of $X$) and $X_1 \cap ...
1 vote
0 answers
83 views

Continuous choice of null directions for a family of bilinear forms

Let $E$ and $F$ be (real) Hilbert spaces, where $\dim E = \infty$ and $1 \leq \dim F < \infty$. Let $T : E \to \operatorname{Sym}(F \times F,\mathbb{R})$ be a continuous linear map, where $\...
0 votes
1 answer
138 views

Non existence of preferred Horizontal subspace on a bundle [closed]

If I choose a principal bundle, let us say $G\rightarrow P \rightarrow B$, with $G=U(1)$, $P=S^1 \times S^1$ and $B=S^1$. Can I follow the identity element of the group over a curve at the base. How ...
5 votes
1 answer
244 views

Does a compact Lie group action on a family of compact manifolds have diffeomorphic fixed point submanifolds?

Let $\pi: M\to B$ be a fiber bundle of smooth manifolds with $B$ connected and each fiber of $\pi$ is a compact manifold. Let $G$ be a compact Lie group acting smoothly on $M$ such that $\pi(g\cdot m)=...
4 votes
0 answers
124 views

Lifting smooth homotopies in smooth fiber bundles

I wish I had a reference for the following fact. Every smooth bundle on $M\times I$ is isomorphic to the pullback (via projection $M\times I\to M$) of a smooth bundle on $M$.
1 vote
0 answers
189 views

Riemannian geometry of Grassmannian bundles

The Grassmannian bundle of a vector bundle $E$ is a smooth manifold where each fiber over the base space is replaced by the Grassmannian (of specified rank) of the fiber. I am interested in defining a ...
1 vote
0 answers
237 views

Relation between the pushback closed form of sphere bundle and the pullback closed form of ball bundle

Let $B$ be a closed oriented $n$-manifold, and $\pi_N:N\to B$ be an oriented $m$-dim ball bundle, i.e. each fiber is an oriented $m$-dim ball(disk) $D^m$. We have a sphere bundle $\pi_\partial:\...

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