5
votes
8answers
393 views
What are some fundamental “sources” for the appearance of pi in mathematics?
I thought it might be fun to ask this question as a way of celebrating Pi Day. One way in which people popularize pi is that they say that even though it's defined in terms of pro …
11
votes
25answers
1k views
What are your favorite instructional counterexamples?
Related: question #879, Most interesting mathematics mistake. But the intent of this question is more pedagogical.
In many branches of mathematics, it seems to me that a good cou …
27
votes
99answers
8k views
Fundamental Examples
It is not unusual that a single example or a very few shape an entire mathematical discipline. Can you give examples for such examples? (One example, or few, per post, please)
I'd …
1
vote
1answer
222 views
Example of restriction of a finite morphism which is not finite
Every closed immersion is a finite morphism. Therefore, restriction of a finite morphism to a closed subset is always a finite morphism itself. Can you give an example of quasi-pro …
1
vote
1answer
198 views
Example of inclusion which is not a finite morphism [closed]
Every closed immersion is a finite morphism. Can you give an example of quasi-projective varieties $X\subset Y$ such that inclusion $X\hookrightarrow Y$ is not finite? Same with Y …
24
votes
21answers
2k views
Experimental Mathematics
I would like to ask about examples where experimentation by computers have led to major mathematical advances.
Motivation
I am aware about a few such cases and I think it will b …
34
votes
25answers
7k views
Proofs without words
Can you give examples of proofs without words? In particular, can you give examples of proofs without words for non-trivial results?
(One could ask if this is of interest to mathe …
0
votes
0answers
226 views
Again about Bing’s house with two rooms [closed]
Possible Duplicate:
How to show that the “bing’s house with two rooms” is contractible?
I don't know why my question is closed? here, I make my question …
21
votes
82answers
10k views
Do good math jokes exist? [closed]
Have a good joke? Share.
I know this is subjective, but the principle "should be of interest to mathematicians" trumps. (I hope.)
0
votes
1answer
377 views
How to show that the “bing’s house with two rooms” is contractible? [closed]
I can't image this, Someone can give a clear illustration?
8
votes
0answers
224 views
Tensor products and two-sided faithful flatness
Let $f: R \to S$ be a morphism of Noetherian rings (or more generally $S$ can just be an $R-R$ bimodule with a bimodule morphism $R \to S$). Suppose $f$ is faithfully flat on both …
7
votes
2answers
205 views
non principally polarized complex abelian varieties
I've read in (abstracts of) papers that there are abelian varieties over fields of positive characteristic that admit no prinicipal polarization. Apparently its not the easiest th …
4
votes
2answers
146 views
Regular spaces that are not completely regular
In the undergraduate toplogy course we were given examples of spaces that are $T_i$ but not $T_{i+1}$ for $i=0,\ldots,4$. However, no example of a space which is $T_3$ but not $T_{ …
21
votes
68answers
3k views
What is the first interesting theorem in (insert subject here)?
In most students' introduction to rigorous proof-based mathematics, many of the initial exercises and theorems are just a test of a student's understanding of how to work with the …
2
votes
2answers
190 views
An example where GCD depends on the domain
First some notation. Given a domain $R$ and $x,a,b \in R$, I write $x=gcd(a,b)_R$ to mean that $x$ is one gcd of $a$ and $b$ in $R$.
I want to find an example of an GCD-domain $R …
