25
votes
6answers
2k views
Is the non-triviality of the algebraic dual of an infinite-dimensional vector space equivalent to the axiom of choice?
If $V$ is given to be a vector space that is not finite-dimensional, it doesn't seem to be possible to exhibit an explicit non-zero linear functional on $V$ without further informa …
19
votes
4answers
1k views
Matrices: characterizing pairs $(AB, BA)$
Let $A$ be an $m\times n$-matrix and $B$ an $n \times m$-matrix over the same field. Consider the matrices $C=AB$ and $D=BA$. It is probably well known (and not difficult to show) …
8
votes
2answers
446 views
How to decompose a composition of representations?
Background
I would like to know if there is some slick machinery to solve the following representation-theoretic problem.
Let $\left(V,\langle-,-\rangle\right)$ be a finite-dimen …
4
votes
3answers
2k views
Spherical Harmonics - a bunch of questions about them
Hi there,
Please tell me if I should divide these into individual questions next time.
Short intro:
Spherical Harmonics are a nice collection of functions. They are orthogonal a …
4
votes
2answers
617 views
Which tensor fields on a symplectic manifold are invariant under all Hamiltonian vector fields?
Consider a connected symplectic manifold $(M, \omega)$ of dimension $m=2n$. A few preliminary reminders (mostly to fix the notation): A vector field $X$ is symplectic if its flow p …
4
votes
2answers
407 views
Howe duality for exceptional algebras
There is a nice tool in representation theory, the Howe duality, which as I know works for certain pairs of classical Lie algebras (the reference to the complete list of Howe dual …

