Questions tagged [cv.complex-variables]

Complex analysis, holomorphic functions, automorphic group actions and forms, pseudoconvexity, complex geometry, analytic spaces, analytic sheaves.

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Computing residues at $\infty$

As an initial note, let me show by example what I mean by the terminology 'residue at $\infty$' I use in the title. I assume there is some standard terminology for this stuff, so I'd appreciate it if ...
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Carleman approximation for functions from $\mathbb R$ to (closed convex subset of) a Lie algebra

I am looking for an approximation result dealing with continuous functions of a real parameter with values in (some subset of) the unitary algebra. However, I wouldn't be surprised if the following ...
Frederik vom Ende's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
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To which space does the derivative of a function in Fock space belong?

Let $f : \mathbb C \to \mathbb C$ be an entire function belonging to the Fock space $F_\alpha^2$, that is, $$ \int_\mathbb{C} |f(z)|^2 e^{-\alpha|z|^2} \, dA(z) $$ with $A$ the Euclidean are measure. ...
user975628's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
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Pair of positive harmonic functions with negative inner product in Drury-Arveson space

Define a reproducing kernel on the Euclidean ball in $\mathbb{C}^d$ by $$k(z,w)=\frac{1}{1-\langle z,w\rangle}+\frac{1}{1-\langle w,z\rangle}-1.$$ Call the corresponding real reproducing kernel ...
J. E. Pascoe's user avatar
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3 votes
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Derivative of the Riemann zeta function at $z=-2$

I have a question regarding the derivatives of the Riemann zeta function. It is known that $\zeta'(-1)=\frac{1}{12}-\ln A$, where $A$ is the Glaisher-Kinkelin constant (which is an elegant ...
L.L's user avatar
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Geometry of inner products between the unit vector and several given vectors

Let $\mathcal{S}$ denote the set of all unit complex-valued $d$-dimensional vectors, i.e., $$ \mathcal{S} \triangleq \left\{ \mathbf{s}\in \mathbb{C}^{d} \mid \mathbf{s}^{\mathrm{H}}\mathbf{s}=1 \...
RyanChan's user avatar
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Proving that $u_0$ is a canonical solution

I've asked this question on stack exchange before but no one could help me so I wish I can get some help here. Let's first start with the definition of the canonical solution: Consider $\frac{\...
User-123's user avatar
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Correct way to extend a sequence defined on the naturals into the complex plane

Preamble Sequences $a_n$ defined on the natural numbers are clearly not uniquely interpolated by only one function. In particular, given an interpolation $f(n) = a_n$, then $f(n) + \sin(2\pi n)$ is ...
Caleb Briggs's user avatar
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Real analytic periodic function whose critical points are fully denegerated

I have asked this question on MathStackExchange. My question: is there any non-constant real analytic function $f:\mathbb{R}^n\rightarrow\mathbb{R}$ such that, $$\nabla f(x_0)=0 \Rightarrow \nabla^2 f(...
Jianxing's user avatar
5 votes
1 answer
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Implicit function theorem with singularities of any order

Let $\mathcal{U}\subset \mathbb{R}\times \mathbb{C}$ a neighborhood of $(0,0)$, and $f:\mathcal{U}\to \mathbb{C}$ differentiable in the first variable and holomorphic in the second variable, with $f(0,...
Lorenzo Q's user avatar
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3 answers
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A density claim

Suppose that $g_k\in C([1,2])$, $k\in \mathbb N$ are continuous functions such that $\|g_k\|_{C([1,2])} \leq \epsilon^k$ for some sufficiently small $\epsilon>0$. Is the following claim true: If $f\...
Ali's user avatar
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Expectation of moduli of roots

For a complex polynomial $\sum_0^n a_i z^i$ the sum of roots is readily given by the Vieta's formula. However, after trying to find out the sum of moduli of roots in terms of the coefficients, I feel ...
AgnostMystic's user avatar
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Is this formula for 2D Fourier integral of diffraction kernel correct?

Well I have a function parametrized by $z$ $$g_z(x,y) = \frac{z}{i \lambda r^2} e^{i k r}, \quad r = \sqrt{x^2+y^2+z^2},$$ where $\lambda > 0$ is real constant and $k = \frac{2\pi}{\lambda}$. This ...
VojtaK's user avatar
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Is the Klein group related to the Klein bottle? [closed]

Is the group of symmetries of the rectangle-not-square related to the Klein bottle mathematically? The reason I am asking is because I want to put a Klein bottle coffee cup in a joke about V_4 and ...
Erin Carmody's user avatar
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how to derive this elliptic integral?

I am reading the article arXiv: 2207.09961, there are some interesting elliptic integrals, i.e. the formula (3.7) and (3.8). You can also see this image where $p_0(z)=\sqrt{-Q_0(z)}$ and $Q_0(z)=-\...
amon Hsu's user avatar
1 vote
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Expected Number of roots in $\mathbb D (0;r)$

In the literature about roots of random polynomials there are many results about the expected number of real roots of a complex polynomial building on Kac formula especially in the the asymptotic ...
AgnostMystic's user avatar
2 votes
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231 views

Where does this trig. identity hold?

Fix an integer $n\geq1$. QUESTION. Is it possible to find ALL pair of sequences of non-negative integers $(a_k,b_k)$, for $k=1,2,\dots,n$, such that $$\sum_{k=1}^n \sin^{2a_k}\theta\cdot \cos^{2b_k}\...
T. Amdeberhan's user avatar
8 votes
1 answer
511 views

Is anything known about the power series $\sum x^p$ for $p$ prime?

I'm interested in information about the power series $$\sum_{\text{$p$ prime}} x^p$$ and the related power series $$\sum_{n=1}^\infty (-1)^n x^{p(n)}$$ where $p(n)$ is the nth prime. Immediately, the ...
Caleb Briggs's user avatar
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5 votes
1 answer
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Analytic continuation for disjoint domains

This question is a question about nomenclature more than anything. I have shown all the math, but I don't know what to search for for similar results. In such a sense, it is more so a reference ...
Richard Diagram's user avatar
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103 views

The upper bound of hyperbolic cosine function in complex plane

I want to find the upper bound of the following function : \begin{equation} M(\lambda)=\max _{E \in \mathbb{C}}\left|L_{+}-L_{-}\right| \end{equation} where \begin{equation} \begin{aligned} & 4 \...
HERMIT_WELL's user avatar
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1 answer
298 views

An identity for Weierstrass elliptic functions evaluation

Let $\wp(z), \zeta(z)$ and $\sigma(z)$ be the Weierstrass $\wp$, zeta and sigma functions associated to the ODE: $$\wp'(z)^2 = 4(\wp(z)-e_1)(\wp(z)-e_2)(\wp(z)-e_3)$$ and we assume $e_1=\frac{2-c}3>...
T. Amdeberhan's user avatar
2 votes
2 answers
261 views

Most general reverse Hölder inequality for polynomials

Theorem. Let $m$ be an integer and $P_m$ the vector space of degree $m$ polynomials in one real variable. There is a constant $C$ such that, for all $a<b$ and $p \in P_m$, $$\|p\|_{L^\infty(a,b)} \...
Sébastien Loisel's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
166 views

Existence of the special entire Hardy space function with infinitely many zeros in the strip

Question. Does there exist an entire function $h$ satisfying three following assertions: $h$ belongs to the $H^2$ Hardy space in every horizontal upper half-plane; $zh - 1$ belongs to $H^2(\mathbb{C}...
Pavel Gubkin's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
265 views

Analytic continuation of a function on the half line

Consider the analytic function $f : (0,\infty) \to (0,\infty)$ given by $$ f(x) = \bigg( \sum_{i=1}^n a_i b_i^{1/x} \bigg)^x $$ where $n\in\mathbb N$, $a_i>0$ and $0<b_1<\ldots<b_n<1$. ...
Lau's user avatar
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On the solutions of $_2F_1(\alpha, \beta; \gamma, z) = \Lambda$

More General Question Let $$F(\alpha,\beta;\gamma;z) = \sum_{n=0}^{+\infty} \frac{(\alpha)_n(\beta)_n}{(\gamma)_nn!}z^n, \quad |z| < 1, \quad (x)_n = x(x+1)...(x+n-1), \quad (x)_0 = 1$$ be the ...
Desura's user avatar
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2 answers
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Functional equation of bounded analytic functions

Let $\mathbb{D}:=\{z \in \mathbb{C}|~|z|<1\}$. Consider $f,~g \in H^{\infty}(\mathbb{D}):=\{f\in\text{ Hol}(\mathbb{D}): \|f\|_{\infty}:= \sup_{z \in \mathbb{D}} |f(z)| < \infty\}$ such that $f^...
Sherlok's user avatar
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6 votes
1 answer
226 views

Fractional integrals and $\sum f(n) n^x$

Preamble The following is a rather unrigorous way to obtain the Euler-Maclaurin formula. Consider some $\sum_{n=1}^\infty f(n)$. We may rewrite this as $$\sum_{n=1}^\infty f(n)=\sum_{n=1}^\infty \sum_{...
Caleb Briggs's user avatar
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1 vote
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63 views

Computing some closed trajectories of meromorphic quadratic differentials

I'm learning about meromorphic (!) quadratic differentials on Riemann surfaces, and would like to determine the closed trajectories [EDIT: I mean closed geodesics, not just closed trajectories; ...
TSBH's user avatar
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2 votes
0 answers
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Reference request for literature on the following function--power counting zeta function

I'll start by writing the character of interest, and describing some properties of it, before I get to the meat of the question. Any help is greatly appreciated, even an offhand suggestion/comment/...
Richard Diagram's user avatar
4 votes
0 answers
130 views

Reverse Sobolev inequality for family of holomorphic functions

Denote by $P_m$ the space of polynomials of degree $m$ in a single complex variable $x$. This is a "Reverse Sobolev inequality": Theorem. Let $U \subset \mathbb{C}^2$ be an open domain and $...
Sébastien Loisel's user avatar
5 votes
0 answers
257 views

What is the winding behavior of the Riemann zeta function around zero along the line $s=1+it$?

Let $\phi: \mathbb R \setminus \{0\} \to S^1 \subset \mathbb C$ be defined by $$\phi(t)= \zeta(1+it)/|\zeta(1+it)|$$ (the nonvavishing of the denominator being a bit weaker than the prime number ...
Tim Campion's user avatar
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0 votes
2 answers
267 views

When I know self convolution of the complex function can I recover function itself or its modulus?

I have a function $A : \mathbb{R} \to \mathbb{C}$. I know there exists unknown function $u: \mathbb{R} \to \mathbb{C}$, such that $A$ is convolution of $u$ and its complex conjugate $A = u * u^*$. I ...
VojtaK's user avatar
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2 votes
1 answer
301 views

Value of $\sum_{n=1}^{\infty}\frac{e^{-bn}}{n^2+z^{2}}$

I wonder if any of you knows how to find the value of the series $$\sum_{n=1}^{\infty}\frac{e^{-bn}}{n^2+z^{2}}.$$ This function shows up while solving a magnetostatic problem with complex-valued ...
Oscar Sucre's user avatar
5 votes
0 answers
129 views

Algebraic dependence of the elliptic functions

Let $\{f_i\}_{i=1}^{n}$ be $n$ elliptic functions in $\mathbb{C}$. We say that $f_1, \dots, f_n$ are algebraic dependent over $\mathbb{C}$ if there exists a polynomial of $n$ variables with constant ...
yaoxiao's user avatar
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2 votes
1 answer
294 views

Is it possible to define pseudodifferential operator $p(x,T)$ using Cauchy integral formula?

I was wondering how I can define a pseudodifferential operator using Cauchy integral formula. Consider a differential operator $p(T)$ ($p$ is a polynomial for instance). $p(T)$ can be defined as: $$\...
Mirar's user avatar
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2 votes
0 answers
93 views

Reverse Sobolev inequality for holomorphic functions

Problem. Let $U \subset \mathbb{C}$ be open and $[0,1] \subset U$. Assume $f(z)$ is holomorphic on $U$. Is it possible to find a constant $C$ (that depends on $f$) such that, for all $0 \leq a < b \...
Sébastien Loisel's user avatar
4 votes
0 answers
204 views

Cartan–Remmert reduction of an algebraic variety

Let $V$ be a normal connected algebraic (say, quasi-projective) variety over complex numbers. Assume that underlying complex analytic space $V^\text{an}$ is holomorphically convex, and thus admits the ...
 V. Rogov's user avatar
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2 votes
0 answers
108 views

Examples of compact non-Kähler complex manifolds with Kodaira dimension zero

Let $X$ be a minimal compact non-Kähler complex manifold. Suppose that Kodaira dimension $\kappa(X)=0$. Is there a known example where the canonical bundle is not holomorphically torsion? For ...
AmorFati's user avatar
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4 votes
1 answer
157 views

Probability of a number being a bound for roots

Consider the polynomial $p(z)=\sum_0^na_iz^k$ where $a_n=1$ and $a_k \sim N(0,1)$, $k=0,1,2,\dotsc,n-1.$ What is the probability that 2 will be a bound of the roots of the polynomial? How can we find ...
AgnostMystic's user avatar
9 votes
1 answer
220 views

Is $(m,n)=(2,3)$ the only solution to $\sum_\limits{k \in\Bbb Z}\frac1{(W_k(x)+1)^m}=\sum_\limits{k \in\Bbb Z}\frac1{(W_k(x)+1)^n}$?

From discussions 1, 2, @HenriCohen wrote a paper on Lambert $W$-Function Branch Identities which includes identities such as $$\sum_\limits{k \in\Bbb Z}\frac1{(W_k(x)+1)^2}=\sum_\limits{k \in\Bbb Z}\...
ə̷̶̸͇̘̜́̍͗̂̄︣͟'s user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
73 views

Discrete uniqueness sets for the two-sided Laplace transform?

Let $f : \mathbb R_+ \to \mathbb C$ be a measurable and integrable function where $\mathbb R_+ = [0,\infty)$. The Laplace transform of $f$ is given by $$ Lf(s) = \int_0^\infty f(x)e^{-sx} \, dx. $$ A ...
r_l's user avatar
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1 vote
0 answers
97 views

Do we have an equivariant Newlander-Nirenberg theorem for finite group action?

Let $X$ be a $2n$-dimensional $C^{\infty}$-manifold, let $G$ be a finite group acting smoothly on $X$. Let $J: TX\to TX$ be a map such that $J^2=-id$ and $g_*Jg^{-1}_*=J$ for any $g\in G$. We can ...
Zhaoting Wei's user avatar
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0 votes
1 answer
169 views

A holomorphic function in the open unit disk satisfying certain properties

Does there exist a function which is holomorphic in $|z|<1,$ continuous in $|z|\leq1$ and such that the series $\sum |a_n|$ is divergent, where $a_n$'s coefficients in the Taylor series expansion ...
Nik's user avatar
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2 votes
1 answer
107 views

References for group of invariance of the Painlevé property

I'm searching for some references about groups of invariance of the Painlevé property other than the book of Robert Conte or more generally birational transformation of Riemann surfaces.
Redouane Khaled's user avatar
8 votes
0 answers
248 views

Switching the order of a summation and replacing a series by its analytical continuation

Background A useful trick when trying to analyze a series $\sum_{n=0}^\infty f(n)$ is to expand $f(n)$ as some kind of series, swap the order of summation, and then evaluate the inner infinite sum. ...
Caleb Briggs's user avatar
  • 1,692
-2 votes
1 answer
130 views

Convergence of scrambled product for Dirichlet-$L$ function with modulo 4 character

A Dirichlet-$L$ function is typically defined by its series, and its Euler product is a consequence of the definition. Here my approach is the other way around. I define the function $$ L_4^*(s) = \...
Vincent Granville's user avatar
3 votes
0 answers
57 views

lower bound for zero multiplicity of function formed from determinant of functions

I have a family of single-variable analytic functions, $D(z)$, formed as follows. Let $L$, $n$ and $T_{0}$ be positive integers, $\varphi_{1},\ldots, \varphi_{L}$ be analytic functions in ${\mathbb C}$...
user497832's user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
151 views

Solutions of complex linear difference equations

I'm wondering what the solutions of complex linear difference equations like \begin{equation} f(z+\eta_1)+f(z+\eta_2)+\ldots+f(z+\eta_n)=0,\ \ \ \eta_1 \cdots\eta_n \in \mathbf{C} \end{equation} look ...
Dawn's user avatar
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0 votes
0 answers
139 views

Gegenbauer polynomial relation with complex argument

Gegenbauer polynomials, $C_j^{\nu}(t)$, are defined to be the coefficient of $h^j$ in the expansion $(1-2ht +h^2)^{-\nu}$. It can be shown using [Higher Transcendental Functions, Vol 1, Harry Bateman, ...
jcb2535's user avatar
  • 57
5 votes
1 answer
218 views

An inequality for polynomials

I have been thinking about the validity of the following inequality: if $P(z)=\sum_{k=0}^na_kz^k, a_n\neq 0$ and $P(z)$ is non-zero in $|z|<1, $ then for $\theta \in [0, 2\pi],$ and $p>0$ \...
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