Questions tagged [conformal-geometry]
The conformal-geometry tag has no usage guidance.
65
questions with no upvoted or accepted answers
12
votes
0
answers
1k
views
Continuous extension of Riemann maps and the Caratheodory-Torhorst Theorem
If $G\subsetneq\mathbb{C}$ is a simply-connected plane domain, then by the Riemann mapping theorem there is a conformal isomorphism $\newcommand{\D}{\mathbb{D}}\varphi:\D\to G$, where $\D$ is the unit ...
9
votes
0
answers
203
views
A geometric characterization of quasicircles
I'm reading an article by complex analysists.
A Jordan curve $J$ in the extended complex plane $\hat{\mathbb{C}}=\mathbb{C} \cup \{\infty\}$ is called a quasicircle if there is a quasiconformal map ...
8
votes
0
answers
146
views
Extremal length of graphs in surfaces
Given a surface $\Sigma$ with conformal structure $\omega$, the extremal length of a homotopy class $\gamma$ of curves in $\Sigma$ is defined to be
$$
\sup_{g \in \omega} \frac{\ell_g(\gamma)^2}{A_g(\...
7
votes
0
answers
160
views
What are the generators and relations of the conformal cobordism category?
According to a definition by Segal, a $2$-dimensional CFT is a symmetric monoidal functor from the category of oriented conformal cobordisms to the cateogry of projective complex vectorspaces. Coming ...
7
votes
0
answers
317
views
If SO$(3,\mathbb C)$ is isomorphic to PGL$(2,\mathbb C)$, what objects do vectors in $\mathbb C^3$ represent in the context of Möbius geometry?
I hope this question isn't too basic or ambiguous for this site.
The following is an explicit isomorphism from $\mathrm{PGL}(2,\mathbb C)$ to $\mathrm{SO}(3,\mathbb C)$:
$$\left[\begin{matrix}p & ...
7
votes
0
answers
229
views
Completeness is a conformal invariant
In this article about completeness of semi-riemannian manifolds the author writes (in section 2.2) that it is unkown if the following statement holds:
A compact indefinite manifold which is conformal ...
7
votes
0
answers
277
views
$2-$conformal vector fields on Riemannian manifolds
A vector field $\zeta$ is conformal on a Riemannian manifold $(M,g)$ if $$\mathcal L_\zeta g=\rho g$$These vector fields have a well known geometrical interpretation. The flow of a conformal vector ...
6
votes
0
answers
159
views
Reference request: normal form of k-differentials and flat surfaces at a puncture
Let $f(z)$ be a holomorphic function defined on a punctured neighborhood of $z=0$ with non-essential singularity of degree $d$ at $0$ (namely, $f(z)=z^dh(z)$, where $h(z)$ is a holomorphic function ...
6
votes
0
answers
113
views
Does the Hodge *-operator act on the tangent space at 0 to the space of integral (n-1)-cycles in a conformal manifold of dimension d=2n?
Suppose $M$ is a compact, oriented conformal manifold of even dimension $d=2n$.
Write ${\cal D}^{\mathit{int}}_{k}(M)$ for the space of integral
$k$-currents in $M$
and write ${\cal D}^{\mathit{int}}...
6
votes
0
answers
182
views
The Tangent Bundle of the Space of CR Structures on S^(2n+1)
Let $M$ be a smooth compact $n$-manifold without boundary, $g$ some choice of Riemannian metric on $M$, and $\omega_g$ the volume form gotten from $g$. Say you're interested in finding extrema for ...
5
votes
0
answers
100
views
Standard 2-instantons on the 4-sphere under conformal transformation
It is well-known that there is a standard SU(2) 1-instanton on the 4-sphere and any 1-instanton can be obtained from the standard one by conformal transformation. Is there any explicit (family of) &...
5
votes
0
answers
124
views
Examples of compact Kähler manifolds whose Bochner curvature tensor has constant norm?
The Bochner curvature tensor is the Kähler analog of the Weyl curvature tensor in the curvature decomposition of a Kähler, discovered by Bochner in 1949. The article on Bochner-Kähler metrics by ...
5
votes
0
answers
107
views
An application of Leray-Schauder degree theory for Nirenberg problem on the 2-sphere
I'm studying the article "The scalar curvature equation on 2- and 3-spheres" by Chang, Gursky and Yang and I'm particulary interested in the 2-sphere case.
They prove that if $K:S^2\...
5
votes
0
answers
137
views
Conformal group and cobordism
In this post, I am exploring my thoughts on the implementation of conformal symmetry group structure and cobordism relations.
Namely, I like to know what has been done and explored in the past?
on ...
5
votes
0
answers
124
views
A conformal mapping onto a region bounded by convex contours (Ahlfors)
I want to solve the following exercise (from Ahlfors' text, page 261). I've tried posting it on MSE, and placed a generous bounty, but I couldn't get any answers there.
*3. Using Ex. 2, show that $...
4
votes
0
answers
108
views
Does the conformal factor satisfy some equation independent of the vector field?
Let $(M, g)$ be an $(n+1)$-dimensional (pseudo-)Riemannian manifold and for any
$X \in \mathcal{X}(M)$ define its deformation tensor by
\begin{align*}
{} ^{(X)}\pi_{ab} := (\mathcal{L}_X g)_{ab} = \...
4
votes
0
answers
273
views
CFT as an axiomatic field theory
I'm trying to understand CFT from a purely axiomatic-field-theoretical perspective. That is, there is a vector space $V$ associated to the circle, and an element of $V^{\otimes n}$ associated to every ...
4
votes
0
answers
223
views
What is the value of the partition function of CFT on a compact conformal manifold?
Is the value of the partition function of a 2d CFT on a compact conformal manifold well defined? Or is there some kind of "anomaly" that makes it dependent on a bulk or some other kind of further ...
4
votes
0
answers
143
views
Left passage probability of $SLE_8$?
Schramm's formula on left passage probabilities of $SLE_k$ is stated for $k \in [0,8)$ in theorem 2 here. However, after the statement he remarks that the formula simplifies to $1/2$ for $k = 8$. It ...
4
votes
0
answers
135
views
numerically approximating the conformal map between two curvilinear triangles to high precision
Here is a triangular region $T$ whose two curved edges are complicated analytic curves that I know only numerically, but can compute to any desired precision:
And here is a simpler region $H$ whose ...
4
votes
0
answers
83
views
Conformal $L^p$ rigidity of Riemannian manifolds
$\newcommand{\M}{\mathcal{M}}$
$\newcommand{\N}{\mathcal{N}}$
$\newcommand{\R}{\mathbb{R}}$
$\newcommand{\CO}[1]{\text{CO}(#1)}$
$\newcommand{\dist}{\operatorname{dist}}$
$\newcommand{\g}{\mathfrak{g}}...
4
votes
0
answers
89
views
Regularity of weak solutions of an equation related to conformal maps
Let $\Omega\subset R^d$ be a nice bounded domain (say, the unit ball). Consider the following equation for $f:\Omega\to R^d$,
$$
\operatorname{div}((\det \nabla f)^{1-2/d} \nabla f) = 0.
$$
Suppose ...
4
votes
0
answers
94
views
Bi-Lipschitz classification of germs of conformal metrics at a singularity
First let me introduce some definitions.
By a germ of conformal metrics at a singularity, or simply a germ, I mean a conformal Riemannian metric $g$ defined on a punctured neighborhood $U$ of $0$ in $...
4
votes
0
answers
177
views
Does the concept of connective constant make sense for any tiling of the plane?
First let me define what is the "connective constant" of a two dimensional lattice.
Let $c_{n}$ denote the number of $n$ step self-avoiding walks starting from a fixed origin point in the lattice. ...
4
votes
0
answers
594
views
Correlation functions of complex operators
One defines the "scaling dimension" (as opposed to "engineering dimension") of an operator $\cal{O}$ as $[\cal{O}]$ such that if $\cal{O}(t^{-1}x) = t^{[\cal{O}]}\cal{O}(x)$ then the Lagrangian in ...
3
votes
0
answers
124
views
Range of divergence operator on the space of traceless symmetric $(0,2)$ tensors; conformal vector fields on an arbitrary metric on $S^2$
Let $\gamma$ be a metric on $S^2$.
I am trying to solve the following PDE on a $(0,2)$ symmetric traceless tensor $A$:
$$div_{\gamma} A = \omega$$
where $\omega$ is a 1-form.
It is known that there ...
3
votes
0
answers
110
views
conformal mapping and its residue
Let $T$ be a closed rectifiable Jordan curve in $\mathbb{C},$ $G$ be the interior of $T,$ and $\Phi$ be a conformal map of $G$ onto the unit disk $\mathbb{D}.$
My question is the following: for $n\in ...
2
votes
0
answers
45
views
Growth/Decay of conformal Killing fields in cone metrics
Let $\gamma$ be a smooth metric on $S^2$ of positive curvature. Consider the metric
$$g= dr^2 + r^2 \gamma$$
on $[1,\infty) \times S^2$.
Does there exist a nontrivial conformal Killing field vanishing ...
2
votes
0
answers
87
views
Convergence of diffeomorphisms
Let $(\Sigma, g)$ be a compact $n$-dimensional Riemannian manifold without boundary. Let $F_i$ be a sequence of diffeomorphisms of $\Sigma$ and $u_i$ be a sequence of positive scalar functions.
...
2
votes
0
answers
105
views
Conformal changes of metric and normal coordinates
Suppose that $(M,g)$ is a smooth Riemannian manifold of dimension $n\geq 2$. Let $p\in M^{\textrm{int}}$. Does there exist a small $\delta>0$ and a smooth function $c>0$ such that for the ...
2
votes
0
answers
173
views
Geometric characterizations of conformal maps
I have some fairly basic questions with regards to conformal structures/maps -- I apologize if they are on the basic side for MO, but I figured I might get some clarity here.
Suppose $X$ and $Y$ are ...
2
votes
0
answers
71
views
Equicontinuity, Beltrami coefficients and Sequence of top/bottom semi-annuli
In the Beltrami equation literature, one approach to showing equicontinuity for pairs $(f_{n},\mu_{n})$ (where $\partial_{\bar{z}}f_{n}=\mu_{n}(z)\partial_{z}f_{n}$) is via the relations of moduli and ...
2
votes
0
answers
67
views
Triangulations with discrete metrics and conformal equivalence
A discrete metric for a triangulation of a 2-dimensional manifold is a map associating $\mathbb{R}_+$-valued lengths to all edges, such that the triangle inequality holds on every triangle. In many ...
2
votes
0
answers
104
views
How to understand the constant rank theorem for semilinear elliptic equations
Let $u$ be a solution to the equation $$\Delta u=f(u,\nabla u)$$ where $f>0$ is a smooth function with $f f_{uu} \le 2f_u^2$. The seminal constant rank theorem states that if $D^2 u$ is positive ...
2
votes
0
answers
114
views
Access to an old paper of Obata
I'm trying to access the following paper of Morio Obata:
Conformal changes of Riemannian metrics on a Euclidean sphere, in "Differential Geometry -- In honor of K. Yano", 1972, pp. 347--353: ...
2
votes
0
answers
124
views
The space of conformal classes of the $n-$sphere
It is well-known that the space of conformal classes on the $2-$sphere is just a point. What is known about the space of conformal classes on the $n-$sphere? Is there any structure on it?
2
votes
0
answers
298
views
The conformal map from interior of ellipse to interior of the unit disk (property check)
Based on example 5 (page 546) and example 7 (page 550) of the book "Applied and computational complex analysis. Volume 3, Wiley, 1986" written by Peter Henrici, if $a,b>0$ satisfies $a^2-...
2
votes
0
answers
105
views
Uniformization theorem with boundary in the non-compact case
Let $\Sigma$ be a simply connected (and therefore orientable) smooth $2$-manifold with non-empty and connected boundary. Suppose that the interior $\operatorname{int}(\Sigma)$ is endowed with a ...
2
votes
0
answers
108
views
Conformal welding of rectifiable curves
In classical conformal welding theory, we start with a homeomorphism $h$ of the unit circle and try to find a Jordan domain $D$ together with two conformal isomorphisms $f_1 \colon \mathbb D \to D$ ...
2
votes
0
answers
50
views
Triangulations of conformal manifolds
I'm seeking for a discrete representation of $2$-manifolds with a conformal structure (i.e. metric modulo scalar prefactor).
The topology of a $2$-manifold is determined by the combinatorics of a ...
2
votes
0
answers
125
views
Link between Yamabe invariant and Yamabe equation
I am trying to understand the solution to the Yamabe problem as presented by Lee and Parker. It seems to me that the constant $\lambda$ which appears in the Yamabe equation $$\square\varphi = \lambda \...
2
votes
0
answers
110
views
How do conformal maps affect curvature?
Let $(\overline{M}^{n+1}, \langle \cdot, \cdot \rangle)$ be a riemannian manifold with riemannian connection $\overline{\nabla}$ and consider $M^n \subset \overline{M}$ an orientable hypersurface with ...
2
votes
0
answers
73
views
Will a slightly differently shaped torus make this guess about plane sections of a torus true?
Jacobi's elliptic functions and plane sections of a torus
After Greg Egan posted an excellent answer to a question of mine, which I accepted, I posted my own answer, linked above. The question ...
2
votes
0
answers
163
views
Paneitz-Branson operator and Q-curvature
Let $(M,g)$ a n-dimensional Riemannian manifold, $n\neq 4$, and $h=u^{\frac{4}{n-4}}g$. Then the formula that connect the Panitz-Branson opertator $P_g$ and the Q-curvature $Q_{h}$ is
$Q_h=\frac{2}{...
2
votes
0
answers
89
views
What are "minimal lines" in complex geometry?
Schwarz reflection across a real analytic arc $C$ in $\mathbb{R}^2$ is usually defined analytically. Thinking of the arc as the image of an interval in $\mathbb{R}$ under an invertible holomorphic map ...
2
votes
0
answers
306
views
Collection of charged line segments in 2D - where do electric field lines meet it?
Suppose we have a collection of charged line segments in 2D. I'd like to be able to do two things :
from an arbitrary point in the plane, follow the electric field and find where it meets the ...
1
vote
0
answers
76
views
Metric balls in Teichmüller space are topological balls
Let $X$ be a topological surface of finite type and $\mathcal{T}_X$ be the corresponding Teichmüller space. Let $B$ be a ball with respect to the Teichmüller metric on $\mathcal{T}_X$ (i.e., the ...
1
vote
0
answers
204
views
Divergence of conformal Killing vector fields on $S^2$ and the spherical harmonics
Can anyone think of a conformal Killing vector field $W$ on $S^2$ with the round metric that is not Killing such that its divergence is $L^2$-orthogonal to the spherical harmonics with $\ell = 1$?
One ...
1
vote
0
answers
94
views
Gap phenomenon vs Rigidity results for surfaces
I am trying to understand the differences between the rigidity results and gap results for a given surface immersed into some manifold. For instance, a Gap theorem proved here (Theorem 2.7) says ...
1
vote
0
answers
55
views
What does it mean for correlation functions to be dominated by the vacuum block for a 2D CFT?
In a 2D CFT, correlation functions dominated by the vacuum block have no conical defects. You can calculate the OPE and determine the correlation function using the D-S equations and cancel out UV ...