Questions tagged [abelian-varieties]

Abelian varieties are projective algebraic varieties endowed with an Abelian group structure. Over the complex numbers, they can be described as quotients of a vector space by a lattice of full rank. They are analogs in higher dimensions of elliptic curves, and play an important role in algebraic geometry and number theory.

Filter by
Sorted by
Tagged with
36 votes
1 answer
9k views

Fontaine-Mazur for GL_1

For any number field $K$, the Fontaine-Mazur conjecture predicts that any potentially semistable $p$-adic representation of the absolute Galois group $G_K$ of $K$ that is almost everywhere unramified ...
Peter Scholze's user avatar
35 votes
2 answers
7k views

Why polarization of abelian varieties?

Maybe this question is not suitable for here, but I don't think I would receive a satisfactory answer in Math StackExchange. I could never understand the intuition behind polarization of abelian ...
user40276's user avatar
  • 2,199
35 votes
3 answers
4k views

In which ways can the isogeny theorem fail for local fields?

Fix a field $K$ with absolute Galois group $G$. By an isogeny theorem over $K$, I mean the statement that the map $\operatorname{Hom}(A,B)\otimes\mathbb{Z}_l \to \operatorname{Hom}_G(T_l A, T_l B)$ is ...
Felipe Voloch's user avatar
33 votes
5 answers
8k views

Why no abelian varieties over Z?

Motivation I learned about this question from a wonderful article Rational points on curves by Henri Darmon. He gives a list of statements (some are theorems, some conjectures) of the form the set $\{...
Ilya Nikokoshev's user avatar
32 votes
4 answers
4k views

Over which fields does the Mordell-Weil theorem hold?

According to a well-known theorem of Mordell, the group of rational points $E(\mathbf{Q})$ of an elliptic curve $E/\mathbf{Q}$ is finitely generated. Weil generalized this theorem to abelian varieties ...
François Brunault's user avatar
31 votes
1 answer
5k views

Modern proof of Serre's open image theorem?

Let $E$ be an elliptic curve defined over a number field $K$ without complex multiplication. Serre's open image theorem (which appears in his book 'Abelian $l$-Adic Representations and Elliptic Curves'...
Adam Harris's user avatar
  • 1,895
26 votes
4 answers
6k views

Why do people think that abelian varieties are the hardest case for the Hodge conjecture?

Today, I heard that people think that if you can prove the Hodge conjecture for abelian varieties, then it should be true in general. Apparently this case is important enough (and hard enough) that ...
Charles Siegel's user avatar
24 votes
4 answers
2k views

Is every abelian variety a subvariety of a Jacobian?

Let $k$ be an infinite field and $A$ be an abelian variety over $k$. Can $A$ be embedded into a Jacobian variety $J$ over $k$? In these notes by William Stein this is stated without proof in remark 1....
Johann Haas's user avatar
24 votes
3 answers
3k views

Products of primitive roots of the unity

Let $m>2$ be an integer and $k=\varphi(m)$ be the number of $m$-th primitive roots of the unity. Let $\Phi = \{ \xi_1, \ldots, \xi_{k/2}\} $ be a set of $k/2$ pairwise distinct primitive $m$-th ...
Jorge Vitório Pereira's user avatar
24 votes
1 answer
2k views

When is "independence of l" known?

My question is for which varieties over local fields is "independence of l" known for etale cohomology. Say $X/{\mathbb Q}_p$ is a complete non-singular variety and $W_l$ is the (complex) Weil-...
Tim Dokchitser's user avatar
23 votes
1 answer
1k views

Is hyperelliptic cryptography "practical"?

Previosly my impression on this subject was that hyperelliptic cryptography systems (as well as other possible cryptosystems based on abelian varieties of dimension $>1$) have no advantages over ...
Mikhail Bondarko's user avatar
21 votes
4 answers
3k views

Which curves can be found on Abelian varieties?

We know that each genus 2 curve is embedded into its degree 1 Jacobian. Under which conditions on $C$, $A$, $g$ and $n$ is it possible for a genus $g$ smooth curve $C$ to be embedded in an Abelian ...
Qfwfq's user avatar
  • 22.7k
21 votes
1 answer
3k views

Crystalline cohomology of abelian varieties

I am trying to learn a little bit about crystalline cohomology (I am interested in applications to ordinariness). Whenever I try to read anything about it, I quickly encounter divided power ...
Martin Orr's user avatar
  • 1,500
20 votes
2 answers
4k views

non principally polarized complex abelian varieties

I've read in (abstracts of) papers that there are abelian varieties over fields of positive characteristic that admit no prinicipal polarization. Apparently its not the easiest thing to find an ...
solbap's user avatar
  • 3,938
19 votes
4 answers
1k views

Are there Néron models over higher dimensional base schemes?

Are there Néron models for Abelian varieties over higher dimensional ($> 1$) base schemes $S$, let's say $S$ smooth, separated and of finite type over a field? If not, under what additional ...
user avatar
19 votes
3 answers
2k views

Bhargava's work on the BSD conjecture

How much would Bhargava's results on BSD improve if finiteness of the Tate-Shafarevich group, or at least its $\ell$-primary torsion for every $\ell$, was known? Would they improve to the point of ...
user avatar
18 votes
2 answers
2k views

Are Jacobians principally polarized over non-algebraically closed fields?

How does one define the Torelli map $M_g \to A_g$ of moduli stacks? On geometric points a curve maps to its principally polarized Jacobian. So what I am asking is: if I have a curve $C$ over a non-...
David Zureick-Brown's user avatar
18 votes
1 answer
2k views

Embedding abelian varieties into projective spaces of small dimension

Given a (complex) abelian variety $A$ of a fixed dimension $g$, let $d(A)$ be the dimension of the smallest complex projective space it embeds into. Is $d(A)$ uniform over all abelian varieties of a ...
Kim's user avatar
  • 4,124
18 votes
2 answers
4k views

Why were Abelian functions so important in the 19th century?

Felix Klein, when discussing how the popularity of areas in mathematics rises and falls, mentions that in his youth Abelian functions were at the summit of mathematics, and that later on their ...
teil's user avatar
  • 4,261
18 votes
1 answer
1k views

On Tate's "Endomorphisms of Abelian Varieties over Finite Fields", sketch of proof of main result?

Let $k$ be a field, $\overline{k}$ its algebraic closure, and $A$ an abelian variety defined over $k$, of dimension $g$. For each integer $m \ge 1$, let $A_m$ denote the group of elements $a \in A(\...
user avatar
18 votes
1 answer
1k views

Torsion points of abelian varieties in the perfect closure of a function field

The following is a problem, which was recently brought to my attention by H. Esnault and A. Langer. Let $K$ be the function field of a smooth curve over the algebraic closure $k$ of the finite field ...
Damian Rössler's user avatar
18 votes
1 answer
989 views

Do all simple factors of jacobians of curves come from correspondences?

For this question I will let the overly ambiguous word curve mean: smooth projective and connected curve over $\mathbb C$ (or equivalently a smooth compact Riemann-Surface). Let $C$ be a curve over ...
Maarten Derickx's user avatar
18 votes
2 answers
902 views

Infinitely many curves with isogenous Jacobians

Let $g\geq 4$. Are there infinitely many compact genus $g$ Riemann surfaces with (mutually) isogenous Jacobians? Does the situation change in positive characteristic?
Raju's user avatar
  • 790
17 votes
2 answers
1k views

Albanese variety over non-perfect fields

It is a result of Serre (Morphismes universels et varietes d'albanese) that the Albanese (abelian) variety, i.e. an initial object for morphisms to (torsors over) abelian varieties, exists for any ...
Thomas Geisser's user avatar
17 votes
0 answers
1k views

Katz--Mazur for abelian varieties

Over $\mathbb Z$, there is a smooth DM stack $A_g$ classifying abelian varieties. Over $\mathbb Z[\frac 1N]$, there is finite etale cover $A_g(N)_{\mathbb Z[\frac 1N]}\to A_g\otimes\mathbb Z[\frac 1N]...
John Pardon's user avatar
  • 18.3k
16 votes
1 answer
671 views

Characterizations of complex Abelian varieties (especially 3-folds) among projective nonsingular varieties?

If $X$ is a complex Abelian variety of dimension $g$, then The canonical sheaf is trivial $\dim {\rm H}^i(X; \mathcal{O}_X) = \binom{g}{i}$. When $g =1,2$, then any connected, projective ...
Steven Sam's user avatar
  • 10.2k
16 votes
1 answer
1k views

Etale endomorphisms of abelian varieties in positive characteristic

Let $K$ be the function field of a smooth curve over the algebraic closure $k$ of the finite field ${\bf F}_p$ (where $p>0$ is a prime number). My question is : does there exist an abelian ...
Damian Rössler's user avatar
15 votes
4 answers
2k views

Torsion points in Abelian varieties over number fields

Hello, Suppose $A$ is an Abelian variety of dimension $g$ over a number field $k$. Then using height functions one can show that there are non-torsion points in $A(\bar k)$. This looks like an ...
Ramin's user avatar
  • 1,362
15 votes
5 answers
3k views

Can we count isogeny classes of abelian varieties?

Let's fix a finite field F and consider abelian varieties of dimension g over F. Can we say how many isogeny classes there are? Is it even clear that there's more than one isogeny class? For g=1, ...
Rebecca Bellovin's user avatar
15 votes
7 answers
2k views

Examples of rational families of abelian varieties.

I'd like to know examples of non-trivial families of abelian varieties over rational bases (e.g. open subschemes of the projective line P^1). One can generate many examples as Jacobians of rational ...
David Zureick-Brown's user avatar
15 votes
2 answers
829 views

Elements of arbitrary large order in the first Galois cohomology of an elliptic curve

Let $E$ be an elliptic curve over $k=\mathbb{Q}$. Consider $H^1(k,E)$. In this answer Daniel Loughran writes: "I'm pretty sure that this cohomology group has elements of arbitrarily large order". I ...
Mikhail Borovoi's user avatar
15 votes
1 answer
1k views

Status of Grothendieck's conjecture on homomorphisms of abelian schemes

In [1] Grothendieck posits the following: Conjecture. Let $S$ be a reduced connected scheme, locally of finite type over Spec($\mathbf{Z}$) or a field $k$, $A$ and $B$ two abelian schemes over $S$, $...
Zavosh's user avatar
  • 1,376
15 votes
0 answers
486 views

Zariski vs etale torsors over abelian varieties

Question. Let $A$ be an abelian variety (say, over the complex numbers), $G$ an algebraic group, $c$ a class in $H^1_{\rm et}(A, G)$. Denote the multiplication by $N$ map on A by $m_N:A\to A$. Does ...
Piotr Achinger's user avatar
15 votes
0 answers
424 views

Counting abelian varieties over finite fields in a given isogeny class

Let $f(x) \in \mathbb Z[x]$ be a monic polynomial of degree $g$ with all roots having absolute value $\sqrt{q}$. How many principally polarized abelian varieties over $\mathbb F_q$ have $f(x)$ as the ...
Will Sawin's user avatar
  • 137k
15 votes
0 answers
397 views

Does every Abelian variety have a finite resolution by Jacobians?

One knows that every Abelian variety is a quotient of a Jacobian. Does every Abelian variety have a finite resolution by Jacobians?
user avatar
14 votes
7 answers
4k views

Is there any rational curve on an Abelian variety?

Is that true that there is no rational curves contained in an Abelian variety? If it's true, is that because abelian varieties are not uniruled? How do I know whether an abelian variety is not ...
Fei YE's user avatar
  • 2,444
14 votes
6 answers
3k views

Generalizations of Belyi's theorem

Belyi's theorem states that the following properties of a nonsingular projective algebraic curve $X$ are equivalent: 1) $X$ is defined over $\overline{\mathbb{Q}};$ 2) There exists a meromorphic ...
14 votes
3 answers
1k views

Why study CM abelian varieties?

I know that abelian varieties of CM type have central importance in algebraic geomtry and number theory. There are many conjectures and concepts related to them like Andre-Oort, Coleman conjecture, ...
Darius Math's user avatar
  • 2,181
14 votes
1 answer
563 views

Is the complement of an affine open in an abelian variety ample?

Let $U$ be an affine open subscheme of an abelian variety $A$ over $\mathbb{C}$. Is $A-U$ an ample divisor? If $\dim A =1$ this is true. If $\dim A = 2$, the complement is a divisor $D_1+\ldots + ...
Sjoerd's user avatar
  • 233
14 votes
1 answer
2k views

The Tate conjecture for abelian varieties

Let $k$ be a number field. Recall that Faltings proved the famous Tate conjecture, which states that for any abelian variety $X$ over $k$ and any prime $\ell$, the natural map $$\mathrm{End}(X) \...
Daniel Loughran's user avatar
14 votes
3 answers
962 views

Zeta function of Abelian variety over finite field

Let $A/\mathbf{F}_q$ be an Abelian variety of dimension $g$. Suppose one knows $|A(\mathbf{F}_{q^n})|$ for all $1 \leq n \leq g$. Does one know then $\zeta(A,s)$ (equivalently, $|A(\mathbf{F}_{q^n})|$ ...
user avatar
14 votes
1 answer
497 views

Weil pairing on abelian varieties and etale Chern classes

Given a line bundle $L$ on an abelian variety $A/k$, there is an associated Weil pairing $e_L\colon\bigwedge^2V_pA\to\mathbb Q_p(1)$, where $p$ is a prime different from the residue characteristic of ...
Alexander Betts's user avatar
14 votes
1 answer
1k views

If it quacks like an abelian variety over a finite field

Consider smooth projective varieties over a finite field. If a curve "looks like" an elliptic curve (i.e. has genus $1$) then it can be made into an elliptic curve. Is there something ...
Nguyen's user avatar
  • 117
14 votes
1 answer
561 views

Shimura's construction of an abelian variety from cusp forms of weight $2k$

Let $\Gamma \subset \mathrm{SL}_2(\mathbb{Z})$ be an arithmetic subgroup, and $S_{2k}(\Gamma)$ the space of holomorphic cusp forms of weight $2k$ for $\Gamma$. Let $\rho_1: \Gamma \rightarrow V_1$ ...
Zavosh's user avatar
  • 1,376
14 votes
1 answer
699 views

Characterizations of Abelian varieties (3-folds) in positive characteristic

From this question Characterizations of complex Abelian varieties (especially 3-folds) among projective nonsingular varieties? I learned that if $X$ is a smooth complex projective variety of dimension ...
Steven Sam's user avatar
  • 10.2k
14 votes
0 answers
526 views

Geometry underlying a comparison of Dieudonné theories

Maybe these hypotheses aren't necessary, but for me $\mathbb G$ will be a smooth formal group of dimension 1 and finite height over a perfect field $k$. There are several presentations of the ...
Eric Peterson's user avatar
14 votes
0 answers
532 views

Am I missing something about this notion of Mirror Symmetry for abelian varieties?

This is a continuation of my recent question: Mirror symmetry for polarized abelian surfaces and Shioda-Inose K3s. In the comments of the question, I was directed to the paper http://arxiv.org/abs/...
Simon Rose's user avatar
  • 6,240
14 votes
0 answers
1k views

Lifting Abelian Varieties to p-adic fields

Assume I have an abelian variety $A$ over a finite field $k$ of characteristic $p$. Work of Norman and Oort (1980) says I can lift $A$ to an abelian variety $\mathscr{A}$ over some characteristic ...
John Binder's user avatar
  • 1,443
13 votes
4 answers
3k views

"Albanese" schemes: When does an "initial abelian scheme" exist under a given scheme?

For a variety V, its Albenese variety Alb(V) is a variety with a map V → Alb(V) which factors uniquely into any map from V to an abelian variety. Can we say something similar for an arbitrary ...
Andrew Critch's user avatar
13 votes
4 answers
5k views

Complex torus, C^n/Λ versus (C*)^n

I'm having trouble distinguishing the various sorts of tori. One definition of torus is the algebraic torus. Groups like $SU(2,\mathbb{C})$ and $SU(3,\mathbb{C})$ have important subgroups that are ...
Jack Schmidt's user avatar
  • 10.5k

1
2 3 4 5
16