I conjecture the following.
Let $\Omega=\mathbb{R}^3-\overline{B_1(0)}$. Define $$E_{\Omega}(u)=\frac{1}{2}\int_{\Omega}|\nabla u|^2dx-\frac{1}{6}\int_{\Omega}|u|^6dx.$$ $E_{\mathbb{R}^3}$ is defined similarly: $$E_{\mathbb{R}^3}(u)=\frac{1}{2}\int_{\\mathbb{R}^3}|\nabla u|^2dx-\frac{1}{6}\int_{\mathbb{R}^3}|u|^6dx.$$
Consider the exterior problem $$ \Delta u+|u|^4u=0,~~ ,~~~u|_{\partial\Omega}=0$$
It's well-known that if $\Omega=\mathbb{R}^3$, then the problem has a unique radial positive solution given by $$W(x)=\frac{1}{(1+\frac{|x|^2}{3})^{1/2}}.$$
Conjecture: If $\Omega=\mathbb{R}^3-B_1(0)$, then the problem admits a unique nontrivial nonnegative radial solution $u$. Moreover, $E_{\Omega}(u)=E_{\mathbb{R}^3}(W)$.
I appreciate very much if anynone can prove this or can tell me the existed source of answer or give counterexamples.