Does a bounded real function have an analytic continuation - MathOverflow [closed]most recent 30 from http://mathoverflow.net2013-06-19T03:13:36Zhttp://mathoverflow.net/feeds/question/76063http://www.creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/2.5/rdfhttp://mathoverflow.net/questions/76063/does-a-bounded-real-function-have-an-analytic-continuationDoes a bounded real function have an analytic continuationEssex2011-09-21T14:37:31Z2013-04-21T19:34:07Z
<p>Consider the function $f:[0,1]\rightarrow\mathbb{R}$, where</p>
<ul>
<li>$f$ is real-analytic on the open interval $(0,1)$</li>
<li>$f$ is bounded on the closed interval $[0,1]$ (ie. there is some constant $C$ such that $-C\leq f(x)\leq C$ for $x\in[0,1]$). </li>
</ul>
<p>Is it true that there is a real-analytic continuation of $f$ to the interval $[-\epsilon, 1+\epsilon]$ for some small positive $\epsilon$? If not, what conditions can be added to make it true?</p>
<p>Suggestions for books (or other references) where I could have learned to answer this myself would also be appreciated.</p>
http://mathoverflow.net/questions/76063/does-a-bounded-real-function-have-an-analytic-continuation/76064#76064Answer by Igor Rivin for Does a bounded real function have an analytic continuationIgor Rivin2011-09-21T14:44:00Z2011-09-21T14:44:00Z<p>What about $e^{-1/x^2}?$</p>
http://mathoverflow.net/questions/76063/does-a-bounded-real-function-have-an-analytic-continuation/76066#76066Answer by Gerald Edgar for Does a bounded real function have an analytic continuationGerald Edgar2011-09-21T15:16:30Z2011-09-21T15:16:30Z<p>$f(x) = \sqrt{1-x^2}$ is real analytic on $(-1,1)$, bounded and continuous on $[-1,1]$, but of course not even one-sided differentiable at the endpoints. But then Igor's example is one-sided differentiable of all orders at the endpoint $0$, but still not real analytic in any neighborhood of $0$.</p>