Commutative Ring of Finite Global Dimension - MathOverflow most recent 30 from http://mathoverflow.net2013-05-24T02:13:37Zhttp://mathoverflow.net/feeds/question/53138http://www.creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/2.5/rdfhttp://mathoverflow.net/questions/53138/commutative-ring-of-finite-global-dimensionCommutative Ring of Finite Global Dimensionarsmath2011-01-24T22:19:13Z2011-01-24T23:15:22Z
<p>The only examples of commutative rings of finite <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Global_dimension" rel="nofollow">global dimension</a> I know are either:</p>
<ul>
<li>Dedekind domains (and fields as a degenerate special case)</li>
<li>Regular local rings</li>
<li>Rings constructed from the previous examples by taking direct sums, or forming the rings of polynomials over a ring of finite global dimension.</li>
</ul>
<p>Are there other examples? In particular, are there other examples that are finite-dimensional over a field $k$?</p>
<p>(Examples of rings of finite global dimension are easier to come by in the noncommutative case, but I'm specifically curious about the commutative case.)</p>
http://mathoverflow.net/questions/53138/commutative-ring-of-finite-global-dimension/53147#53147Answer by Mariano Suárez-Alvarez for Commutative Ring of Finite Global DimensionMariano Suárez-Alvarez2011-01-24T22:29:08Z2011-01-24T22:59:34Z<p>An artinian ring $R$ is a finite direct product of local artinian rings. If $R$ is of finite global dimension, so are the factors, and then they are regular local by Serre's theorem. As regular local rings are domains, the Jacobson radical of the factors has to be trivial (for its elements are nilpotent) and then $R$ is a product of fields.</p>
<p>You will thus not get interesting examples of finite dimension.</p>
http://mathoverflow.net/questions/53138/commutative-ring-of-finite-global-dimension/53158#53158Answer by Donu Arapura for Commutative Ring of Finite Global DimensionDonu Arapura2011-01-24T23:15:22Z2011-01-24T23:15:22Z<p>At arsmath's request, I'm making this official.
(This is pretty standard commutative algebra, but I realize not everyone has gone through it.)</p>
<p>A commutative ring $R$ is regular if it's noetherian and its local rings are regular.
Using Serre's theorem e.g. Matsumura Commutative Ring Theory p 156, and the fact
that $Ext$ commutes with localization, we can see that any regular ring with finite Krull
dimension has finite global dimension.</p>
<p>To an algebraic geometer regular = nonsingular. So in particular, so there is a large
supply of basic examples arising as coordinate rings of nonsingular affine varieties.
This is a bit circular the way I'm saying it, but of course, you can test the condition
using the Jacobian criterion...</p>