Do subgroups respect the orbit-closure relation? - MathOverflow most recent 30 from http://mathoverflow.net2013-05-24T07:36:07Zhttp://mathoverflow.net/feeds/question/3849http://www.creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/2.5/rdfhttp://mathoverflow.net/questions/3849/do-subgroups-respect-the-orbit-closure-relationDo subgroups respect the orbit-closure relation?Anton Geraschenko2009-11-02T21:10:32Z2009-11-02T21:46:11Z
<p>Suppose G is a Lie group (or algebraic group) acting on a manifold (or scheme) X, and H⊆G is a subgroup. Let x,y∈X be points such that x is in the closure of the orbit H⋅y (but not in H⋅y itself). Then obviously x is in the closure of G⋅y, but can it happen that x is actually in the orbit G⋅y (not just in the closure)?</p>
<p><strong>Background:</strong> I got stuck on this point when trying to understand the very last line of the proof of Theorem 0.3.1 of Kapranov's <a href="http://arxiv.org/abs/alg-geom/9210002" rel="nofollow">Chow quotients of Grassmannian I</a>, which states that every irreducible component of an algebraic cycle corresponding to a point in the Chow quotient X//G is the closure of a single G-orbit. In this case, H⊆G is a torus and X is a smooth projective variety.</p>
http://mathoverflow.net/questions/3849/do-subgroups-respect-the-orbit-closure-relation/3853#3853Answer by David Speyer for Do subgroups respect the orbit-closure relation?David Speyer2009-11-02T21:46:11Z2009-11-02T21:46:11Z<p>Sure, that can happen. G = PGL_2, H is the torus, X is the Riemann sphere, x is the north pole, y is some point other than the two poles.</p>
<p>I've read that Kapranov paper recently, I'll see if I can find something more useful to say.</p>