Combinatorial proof of a recurrence for the Catalan numbers - MathOverflow most recent 30 from http://mathoverflow.net2013-05-23T01:31:47Zhttp://mathoverflow.net/feeds/question/34246http://www.creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/2.5/rdfhttp://mathoverflow.net/questions/34246/combinatorial-proof-of-a-recurrence-for-the-catalan-numbersCombinatorial proof of a recurrence for the Catalan numbersThomas Li2010-08-02T11:27:36Z2011-12-14T17:18:14Z
<p>I would like to ask whether there is a combinatorial proof of the following recurrence relation for Catalan numbers:
$$
C_{n+1}=\frac{4n+2}{n+2} C_n.
$$</p>
<p>Thanks!~</p>
http://mathoverflow.net/questions/34246/combinatorial-proof-of-a-recurrence-for-the-catalan-numbers/34259#34259Answer by Pietro Majer for Combinatorial proof of a recurrence for the Catalan numbersPietro Majer2010-08-02T13:16:21Z2010-08-02T13:16:21Z<p>What you are asking is reported as fourth proof in the wiki article for the formula of the Catalan numbers:
<a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catalan_number#Fourth_proof" rel="nofollow">http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catalan_number#Fourth_proof</a></p>
http://mathoverflow.net/questions/34246/combinatorial-proof-of-a-recurrence-for-the-catalan-numbers/36364#36364Answer by Hashem sazegar for Combinatorial proof of a recurrence for the Catalan numbersHashem sazegar2010-08-22T08:36:47Z2010-08-22T08:45:03Z<p>these papers can you help:</p>
<p><a href="http://www.geometer.org/mathcircles/catalan.pdf" rel="nofollow">http://www.geometer.org/mathcircles/catalan.pdf</a></p>
<p><a href="http://docs.google.com/viewer?a=v&q=cache:IPxobgy1BIcJ:www.math.ucsd.edu/~gptesler/184a/catalan_f08-handout.pdf+catalan+number&hl=en&pid=bl&srcid=ADGEESiPvWTzNFP0Z5y7CRCrf83opSMRhhCMCNSirJYnBnk_4KnLIIxe6rvj8K2DO39epTp5rZjHszeLloOot62UjlqayX96E9kw-Uw6PJ-eVbE6-rXkH-ZtxBxv6YwJrl9U9-zbJQ5F&sig=AHIEtbTXYSM6J_QnxsOMWpD1_vmFbYe7yg" rel="nofollow">http://docs.google.com/viewer?a=v&q=cache:IPxobgy1BIcJ:www.math.ucsd.edu/~gptesler/184a/catalan_f08-handout.pdf+catalan+number&hl=en&pid=bl&srcid=ADGEESiPvWTzNFP0Z5y7CRCrf83opSMRhhCMCNSirJYnBnk_4KnLIIxe6rvj8K2DO39epTp5rZjHszeLloOot62UjlqayX96E9kw-Uw6PJ-eVbE6-rXkH-ZtxBxv6YwJrl9U9-zbJQ5F&sig=AHIEtbTXYSM6J_QnxsOMWpD1_vmFbYe7yg</a></p>