n-widths and Kolmogorov's entropy - MathOverflow most recent 30 from http://mathoverflow.net2013-05-22T01:32:50Zhttp://mathoverflow.net/feeds/question/32588http://www.creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/2.5/rdfhttp://mathoverflow.net/questions/32588/n-widths-and-kolmogorovs-entropyn-widths and Kolmogorov's entropy man basnet2010-07-20T03:47:39Z2012-11-08T14:58:48Z
<p>Most of the authors of research papers in compressed sensing use n-widths and Kolmogorov's entropy extensively, which are kind of hard for me to understand. Any suggestion on books or expository articles about these will be highly appreciated.</p>
http://mathoverflow.net/questions/32588/n-widths-and-kolmogorovs-entropy/32591#32591Answer by Yuval Filmus for n-widths and Kolmogorov's entropy Yuval Filmus2010-07-20T04:22:33Z2010-07-20T04:22:33Z<p>You can try <i>An Introduction to Kolmogorov Complexity and Its Applications</i> by Ming Li and Paul Vitányi, it's an excellent book.</p>
http://mathoverflow.net/questions/32588/n-widths-and-kolmogorovs-entropy/32604#32604Answer by Bob Durrant for n-widths and Kolmogorov's entropy Bob Durrant2010-07-20T07:56:36Z2010-07-20T07:56:36Z<p>Not quite what you asked for, but possibly useful if you haven't yet read it, is Baraniuk et al, <a href="http://dsp.rice.edu/sites/dsp.rice.edu/files/cs/JL_RIP.pdf" rel="nofollow">A Simple Proof of the Restricted Isometry Property for Random Matrices</a>. This was one of the most readable introductions that I found when I was learning about CS.</p>
<p>For the basics of Kolmogorov Complexity you could do worse than Cover and Thomas, Elements of Information Theory.</p>
http://mathoverflow.net/questions/32588/n-widths-and-kolmogorovs-entropy/32618#32618Answer by Joseph O'Rourke for n-widths and Kolmogorov's entropy Joseph O'Rourke2010-07-20T11:32:06Z2010-07-20T12:05:25Z<p>Nothing can surpass the Li and Vitányi book in both readability and comprehensiveness,
but that is a significant undertaking, and you might need alternatives.
"<a href="http://arxiv.org/abs/1005.2400" rel="nofollow">A Short Introduction to Kolmogorov Complexity</a>" by Volker Nannen, true to its title, is only 7 pages long. The <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kolmogorov_complexity" rel="nofollow">Wikipedia page on Kolmogorov Complexity</a> is quite good.
Gregory Chaitin's <em><a href="http://books.google.com/books?id=SypgS22V-TgC&printsec=frontcover&dq=Exploring+Randomness&source=bl&ots=JQwAIn-qga&sig=kpmpXyagWkLI5-24mkXzhwvMA0g&hl=en&ei=34ZFTPv-N4H68Abou7zmBA&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=2&ved=0CCAQ6AEwAQ#v=onepage&q&f=false" rel="nofollow">Exploring Randomness</a></em> is a fun, quirky, personalized view of the field, emphasizing his own work and LISP programs. Caveat: his philosophical musings are quite controversial.
In fact, reading the balanced <a href="http://www.ams.org/notices/200109/rev-panu.pdf" rel="nofollow">Notices of the AMS review</a> of his book by Panu Raatikainen might serve as a useful introduction to the area.</p>
http://mathoverflow.net/questions/32588/n-widths-and-kolmogorovs-entropy/32764#32764Answer by robin girard for n-widths and Kolmogorov's entropy robin girard2010-07-21T08:55:59Z2010-07-21T08:55:59Z<p>The book that is my reference (and also the reference I found in a lot of excellent papers on the subjects) is the book by Pinkus:
n-Widths in Approximation Theory, Springer-Verlag, Berlin (1985)</p>
http://mathoverflow.net/questions/32588/n-widths-and-kolmogorovs-entropy/111818#111818Answer by dima for n-widths and Kolmogorov's entropy dima2012-11-08T14:58:48Z2012-11-08T14:58:48Z<p>I would also recommend "Nonlinear Methods of Approximation" by V.N.Temlyakov.</p>