Invariant forms - MathOverflow
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2013-05-26T02:14:19Z
http://mathoverflow.net/feeds/question/25432
http://www.creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/2.5/rdf
http://mathoverflow.net/questions/25432/invariant-forms
Invariant forms
Mariano Suárez-Alvarez
2010-05-20T22:41:57Z
2010-05-20T23:09:40Z
<p>Is there a classification of pairs $(\mathfrak g,V)$, with $\mathfrak g$ a Lie algebra and $V$ a $\mathfrak g$-module, such that $(\Lambda^3V)^{\mathfrak g}\neq0$?</p>
http://mathoverflow.net/questions/25432/invariant-forms/25435#25435
Answer by José Figueroa-O'Farrill for Invariant forms
José Figueroa-O'Farrill
2010-05-20T23:09:40Z
2010-05-20T23:09:40Z
<p>Not a full answer, but you can get plenty of examples by taking $V$ to be the coadjoint representation of a Lie algebra with nonzero Killing form. Then $\omega \in \Lambda^3\mathfrak{g}^*$, defined by
$$\omega(X,Y,Z) = \mathrm{Tr}~\mathrm{ad}([X,Y])\mathrm{ad}(Z),$$
is invariant and nonzero.</p>
<p>Similarly, any metric Lie algebra with $V$ the adjoint representation also works. The invariant 3-form is then
$$\omega(X,Y,Z) = \langle [X,Y], Z\rangle,$$
with $\langle-,-\rangle$ the ad-invariant inner product.</p>