convex hull of finite set is compact - MathOverflow [closed]

convex hull of finite set is compact

2010-04-26T05:42:51Z

In a Banach space, is the convex hull of finite set compact?

Answer by Matthew Daws for convex hull of finite set is compact

2010-04-26T09:52:56Z

Actually, the convex hull of a sequence of points $(x_n)$ is (relatively) compact when $x_n\rightarrow 0$, and this easily gives a positive answer to your question (but is somewhat overkill). In fact, a closed convex set K in a Banach space is compact if and only if it's contained in the closed convex hull of a sequence $(x_n)$ with $x_n\rightarrow 0$. See, for example, Lindenstrauss and Tazfriri, vol I, Proposition 1.e.2.

Answer by Qfwfq for convex hull of finite set is compact

2010-04-26T10:15:18Z

Of course yes: the n points lie in the finite-dimentional linear subspace generated by themselves (remember that any norm, when restricted to a finite-dimensional linear subspace, gives rise to the same topology on that space).

Answer by Mariano Suárez-Alvarez for convex hull of finite set is compact

2010-04-26T15:20:50Z

Suppose $X$ is your Banach space and let $\{x_1,\dots,x_n\}$ be a finite subset of $X$. Let $$S=\{(t_1,\dots,t_n)\in\mathbb R^n:t_1,\dots,t_n\geq0,\,t_1+\cdots+t_n=1\}$$ be the standard simplex in $\mathbb R^n$. The map $$\phi:(t_1,\dots,t_n)\in S\mapsto t_1x_1+\cdots+t_nx_n\in X$$ is evindently continuous and its image is $\mathrm{conv}\{x_1,\dots,x_n\}$. Since $S$ is compact, so is $\mathrm{conv}\{x_1,\dots,x_n\}$.

Answer by Oleg Reinov for convex hull of finite set is compact

2010-07-12T10:29:55Z

Just apply Induction for finite dim spaces with Dim (n points).

Answer by Oleg Reinov for convex hull of finite set is compact

2011-11-04T11:01:45Z

Sorry, but I did not answer the question as well as another one, ever. I do not understand why this "Just apply Induction for finite dim spaces with Dim (n points)." appeared as my answer... Oleg Reinov